名词性从句公开课ppt课件.ppt

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1、NounclausesΙ名词性从句awomanlymanThatyoudon’tlikehimmakeshimheartbroken.Thefactthatyoudon’tlikehimmakeshimheartbroken.Thatiswhyyoudon’tlikehim.Wenowknowthatyoudon’tlikehim.请判断出下列的句子属于哪种从句WhatIwanttodoistakingabath.Thenewsthattheywonthegamespreadthewholesch

2、ool.Idon’tthinkheisanhonestboy.Thefactisthathestolethecar.Doyouknowthefactthathestolethecar?Doyouknowthemanwhoisstandingoverthere?Itissaidthattheywonthegame.(主从)(同位语从句)(宾从)(表从)(同位语从句)(定从)(主从)名词性从句主语从句（SubjectClause）宾语从句（ObjectClause）表语从句（PredicativeCl

3、ause）同位语从句（AppositiveClause）作主语作宾语作表语作同位语基础回顾１基础回顾２名词性从句的连接词：1)连词：that,whether,if2)连接代词：what,who,which,whose,whatever,whoever,whomever,whichever3)连接副词：where,when,why,how,wherever,whenever本节课语法项目预告：一、名词性从句的语序二、名词性从句连接词的选用三、it在名词性从句中作形式主语或形式宾语的用法四、疑问词+e

4、ver引导的名词性从句五、主语从句中的主谓一致1.他是怎么成功的仍然是个谜。Howwashesuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()Howhewassuccessfulisstillapuzzle.()2.你能告诉我他住在什么地方吗？Couldyoutellmewherehelives?()Couldyoutellmewheredoeshelive?()FTTF名词性从句考点归纳一、名词性从句的语序———3.Heaskedmewhatwasthematterwithme.()T判

5、断下列句子是否正确，（TorF）陈述语序二、名词性从句连接词的选用1.that和what的选用1._____hewantsisabook.2._____hewantstogothereisobvious.3.Theresultis______wewonthegame.4.Thisis_____wewanttoknow.5.Is_____hetoldustrue?6.Weshouldpayattentionto______theteacherissaying.7.Ihavenodoubt_

6、____hewillcome.8.Ihavenoidea____hedidthatafternoon.9._____hasmadeChina_____itisnow?WhatThatthatwhatwhatwhatthatwhatWhatwhatthat和what都可引导所有的名词从句。但是，what除起连接作用外，还在名词性从句中充当成分，可做从句的主语、宾语、或表语。而that在名词性从句中不充当任何成分，只起连接作用。Rememberit2.that的省略1.Idon’tthink____

7、sheiscoming.2.Itisapity____hehasmadesuchamistake.3.Thereasonis____heiscareless.4.Thenews____ourteamwonthematchinspiredus.5.Idon’tthinkitnecessary____youshouldreadEnglishaloud.6.Hetoldme____hisfatherhaddiedand____hehadtomakealivingalone.7.Thereasonlies

8、in_____sheworksharderthantheothersdo.请用that/(that)填空A.(that)B.thatABBBABBBthat引导的名词性从句，作主语、表语、同位语时一般不能省略。在引导单个的宾语从句时可以省略，但在以下几种情况中that不能省略：1）It做形式宾语的宾语从句；2）并列宾语从句中，从第二个宾语从句开始都不可省略；3）当that作介词宾语时，that不可省掉。Rememberit3.whether和if的选用1.Iaskedher____