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1、K英语102刘玮刘雪颖宋雅静徐丹张石珠SplendorintheGrass(1961)isanotherdramatic,hyperbolicfilmofdirectorEliaKazanwithdaringandcontroversialcontentforitstimes-sexualrepressionandneurosis(神经衰弱症）.GeneralintroductionTheintriguing,over-wroughtfilmisatragic,coming-of-agemelodramafromPulitzerPrize-winningplaywrightWil
2、liamInge'soriginalscreenplay-itwasInge'sfirststorywrittendirectlyforthescreenandhereceivedanomination(andthefilm'ssoleOscar)fortheBestOriginalStoryandScreenplayforhiswork(oneofthefilm'stwoAcademyAwardnominations).BackgroundThetimeperiodoftheplotoccursduringthelate1920sandearly30satthestartoft
3、hedisastrousDepressioninarural,SEKansastown,coincidingwiththeintensityofafirstloveandthedevastatingconsequencesofrepressedsexualityuponapairoflove-struckteenagers.SocialBackgroundTheGreatDepression（大萧条)TheGreatDepressionwasasevereworldwideeconomicdepressioninthedecadeprecedingWorldWarII.Theti
4、mingoftheGreatDepressionvariedacrossnations,butinmostcountriesitstartedinabout1929andlasteduntilthelate1930sorearly1940s.Itwasthelongest,mostwidespread,anddeepestdepressionofthe20thcentury,andisusedinthe21stcenturyasanexampleofhowfartheworld'seconomycandecline.ThedepressionoriginatedintheUnit
5、edStates,startingwiththestockmarketcrashofOctober29,1929(knownasBlackTuesday),butquicklyspreadtoalmosteverycountryintheworldThefilm'stitleistakenfromEnglishromanticWilliamWordsworth's1807Ode,IntimationsofImmortalityfromReflectionsofEarlyChildhood,someofwhichisquotedhere:Thoughnothingcanbringb
6、ackthehour Ofsplendorinthegrass,ofgloryintheflowerWewillgrievenot,butratherfindStrengthinwhatremainsbehind.Plot1928Kansas:WilmaDean"Deanie"Loomis(NatalieWood)isateenagegirlwhofollowshermother'sadvicetoresistherdesireforsexwithherboyfriend,BudStamper(WarrenBeatty),thescionofoneofthemostprosper
7、ousfamiliesintown.Inturn,Budreluctantlyfollowstheadviceofhisfather,Ace(PatHingle),whosuggeststhathefindanotherkindofgirlwithwhomtosatisfyhisdesires.Bud'sparentsaredisappointedby,andashamedof,hisoldersister,Ginny(BarbaraLoden),aflapperandparty
