国家开放大学英语形考任务及答案.doc

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1、国家开放大学英语形考任务及答案　　国家开放大学英语形考任务及答案　　1)A.-     B.with     C.by　　2)A.sharply  B.slightly    C.down　　3)A.So   B.Therefore   C.Although　　4)A.exercisingB.toexercise  C.exercised　　5)A.Walk    B.Towalk C.Walking　　6)A.walk    B.walked    C.towalk　　7)A.down   B.on     C.up　　8)A.making   B.make    C.tomake　　

2、9)A.to     B.for     C.at　　10)A.at    B.for     C.and　　阅读下列短文并完成后面的阅读练习。从每题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将选项字母填入相应空白处。　　Astudyhasshownthatfitnessisthekeytolonglife,irrespectiveofbodyshapeorevensmokinghabits.Researchersdiscoveredthatpeoplewhoexerciselivelongerthanthosewhodonot,eveniftheyareoverweightandsmo

3、ke.Thestudyfoundthattheleastfitofthe6,000middle-agedmeninthestudywerefivetimesmorelikelytodiewithinsixyearsofthestartoftheresearchthanthefittest.Thiswastruewhetherornot18themenhadheartproblems,smokedorwereoverweight.Scientistsconcludedthatitwasbettertobefatandactivethanskinnyandsedentary.DrKenCoo

4、per,afitnessexpert,said,"Youarebetteroffsmokingapacketofcigarettesadayandexercisingregularlythanbeinganon-smokerandsedentary."Althoughheadds,"Butdon'tmisunderstandme.Iamnotendorsingsmoking.Iamtryingtotellyouhowdangerousitistobesedentary."However,thestudyappearstoflyinthefaceofresearchlastyearwhic

5、hconcludedthatmorethan30,000peopledieprematurelyeveryyearinBritainfromillnessescausedbybeingoverweight.TheBritishGovernmentisputtingpressureonmanufacturerstoreducehighlevelsofsugarinfoodandtorestrictthehard-sellofjunkfoodtochildreninordertoimprovethenation'shealth.ButthenewstudysuggeststheGovernm

6、entshouldencouragemorepeopletoexercise.　　1．InthesecondPara.,theword“endorsing”means_______.A．supportingB．disapproving(不同意)C．arguingagainst　　2．Whatdoestheword“sedentary”meaninthesecondPara.?　　A．fatB．inactiveC．fit　　3．ItcanbeinferredfromthefourthPara.that18_________.A．thenewstudycontradictstheprevio

7、usresearchB．thenewstudyisbasedonthepreviousresearchC．thenewstudyconcludesbeingoverweightisalsothecauseofdeath　　4．WhatcanweinferabouttheBritishGovernment’sattitudeinthelastPara.?　　A．It’sindifferenttotheresearchoflastyea