常见食物英文名称.doc

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1、常见食物英文名称1．蔬菜Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜Onion洋葱Aubergine茄子Celery芹菜WhiteCabbage包心菜Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米Cauliflower白花菜Springonions葱Garlic大蒜Ginger姜Chineseleaves大白菜Leeks大葱Mustardcress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒Yellowpeppe

2、r黄椒Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜Courgettes绿皮南瓜，形状似小黄瓜，但不可生食Coriander香菜DwarfBean四季豆FlatBeans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜Lettuce莴苣菜SwedeorTurnip芜菁Okra秋葵Chillies辣椒Eddoes小芋头Taro大芋头Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜Beansprots绿豆芽Peas碗豆Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心2．水果Lemon柠檬Pear梨子Banana香蕉Grape葡萄Goldenapple黄绿苹果、脆甜Gr

3、annysmith绿苹果、较酸Bramleys可煮食的苹果Peach桃子Orange橙Strawberry草莓Mango芒果Pineapple菠萝Kiwi奇异果Starfruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜Cherry樱桃Date枣子lychee荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚Coconut椰子Fig无花果3．肉类鸡以身体部位分：FreshGradeLegs大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀猪肉则分：MincedSteak绞肉PigsLiver猪肝Pigs

4、feet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰PigsHearts猪心PorkSteak没骨头的猪排PorkChops连骨头的猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉SmokedBacon醺肉PorkFillet小里肌肉SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用BlackPudding黑香肠PorkBurgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的C肉PorkDripping猪油滴Lar

5、d猪油Hock蹄膀CasserolePork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉牛肉StewingBeef小块的瘦肉SteakKidney牛肉块加牛腰Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排MimcedBeef牛绞肉RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouseSteak腰上的牛排肉ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、油较多TenderisedSteak拍打过的牛排[注]牛杂类在传统摊位市场才可买到，

6、超级市场则不贩卖。有：Roll牛肠Cowhells牛筋Pigbag猪肚HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚TripePieces牛肚块Bestthickseam白牛肚4．鱼：Herring鲱Salmon鲑Cod鳕Tuna鲔鱼Plaice比目鱼OctopusJ鱼Squid乌贼Dressedsquid花枝Mackerel鲭Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼Trout鳟鱼、适合蒸来吃Carp鲤鱼CodFillets鳕鱼块，可做鱼羹，或炸酥鱼片都很好吃Conger(Eel)海鳗SeaBream海鲤Hake鳕鱼类RedMullet红鲣，可煎或红烧来吃Sm

7、okedSalmon熏鲑*Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子5．海鲜Oyster牡Mussel蚌、黑色、椭圆形、没壳的即为淡菜Crab螃蟹Prawn虾Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁KingPrawns大虾Winkles田螺WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米Cockles小贝肉Labster龙虾6．米、面Longrice长米，较硬，煮前先泡一个小时Puddingriceorshortrice短米

8、，较软Brownrice糙米THAIFragrantrice泰国香米*Glutinousrice糯米*Strongflour高筋面粉Plainflour中筋面粉Self-rais