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时间:2020-07-15
《法律英语术语之连带责任.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。法律英语术语之连带责任法律英语术语之连带责任:连带责任(即民事连带责任)是指依照法律规定或者当事人的约定,具有一定民事法律关系的两个或者两个以上当事人对其共同债务、共同民事责任或他人债务、他人的民事责任全部承担或部分承担,并能因此引起其内部债务关系的一种民事责任。它属于共同责任中的一种。下面我们来看看jointandseveral这个词组的英文解释,选自:TheRealLifeDictionaryoftheLawjointands
2、everaladj.referringtoadebtorajudgmentfornegligence,inwhicheachdebtor(onewhoowes)oreachjudgmentdefendant(onewhohasajudgmentagainsthim/her)isresponsible(liable)fortheentireamountofthedebtorjudgment.Thus,indraftingapromissorynoteforadebt,itisimportanttostatetha
3、tifthereismorethanonepersonowingthefundstobepaid,thedebtisjointandseveral,sincethenthepersonowedmoney(creditor,promisee)cancollecttheentireamountfromanyofthejointsignersofthenote,andnotbelimitedtoasharefromeachdebtor.Ifapartyinjuredinanaccidentsuesseveralpar
4、tiesforcausinghis/herdamages,thecourtmayfindthatseveral2此资料由网络收集而来,如有侵权请告知上传者立即删除。资料共分享,我们负责传递知识。peoplewere“jointly”negligentandcontributedtothedamages.Theentirejudgmentmaybecollectedfromanyofthedefendantsfoundresponsible,unlessthecourtfindsdifferentamountso
5、fnegligenceofeachdefendantcontributedtotheinjury.Defenseattorneysshouldrequirethetrieroffact(juryorjudgesittingwithoutajury)tobreakdowntheamountofnegligenceofeachdefendantandtheplaintiffifthereiscontributorynegligence.Oftenthecourtwillrefusetodoso,allowingth
6、eplaintifftocollectfromwhicheverdefendanthasthe“deeppocket”(lotsofmoney),andlettingthedefendantwhopaysdemandcontributionsfromtheotherdefendants.简言之,“连带责任”可以译为:jointandseveralliability >> >> 学习有任何疑问,可加小编微信(falvjiaoyuwang)咨询哦!2
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