动词时态总结表.doc

动词时态总结表.doc

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时间:2020-07-15

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1、结构定义例句时间状语固定句型易错一般现在时V.原/第三人称单数1.习惯动作2.普遍常识3.主将从现often,always,usually,everyday主将从现常用于:1.时间、条件、让步状语从句中2.火车、飞机、安排仅限于少数表短暂意义v.一般过去时V.过去式过去动作/状态yesterday,lastyear,theotherday,justnow,then,twodaysago,atthattime动词过去式变化(如study-studied;refer-referred)一般将来时1.will/

2、shalldo2.begoingtodo3.betodo4.beabouttodo将发生/计划开展tomorrow,thedayaftertomorrow,nextweek,intwohours,after2o’clockshall一般用于第一人称,will可用于各种人称现在进行时is/am/aredoing1.现在/现阶段正发生2.反复/习惯动作(情绪)now,atpresentLook!不用于进行时的V.consist,exist,remain,belongto,like,hate,taste,sme

3、ll,etc.过去进行时was/weredoing过去某时(段)正在发生was/weredoing…when…现在完成时have/hasdone发生在过去,持续至今或还将继续1.It(This)isthebest(worst,mostinteresting)+n.thatsb.hasdone2.It(This)is(willbe)thefirst/second...timethatsb.hasdone过去完成时haddone过去的过去1.句中有明显参照动作或时间状语(before,after,by,upt

4、ill)2.by,bytheend,bythetime,until,before,since+_____动作,主句用完成时1.hardly(scarcely)...when...,nosooner...than...2.It(This)wasthefirst/second...timethatsb.haddone将来完成时will/shallhavedone在将来某时刻前已完成或一直持续的动作,并对将来产生一定影响by+______时间/动作when/before引导的时状区分过去完成时和将来完成时在by

5、引导的时间状从中的运用过去将来时1.woulddo2.was/weregoingtodo3.was/weretodo4.was/wereabouttodo1.立足过去看将来2.过去的动作习惯或倾向was/wereabouttodo…when…语法填空1.Failure_____(be)themotherofsuccess.2.Theteachersaidthattheearth_______(go)roundthesun.3.Daydreams_____(be)oftenverysimpleanddire

6、ct,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.4.SecondaryschoolintheU.S.A.usually_________(cover)sevenyears,gradessixtotwelve.6.I’llparticipateinthegameifit_______(do)rain.7.I’lllethimknowassoonashe________(come).8.Remembertosendmeaphotoofusnexttim

7、eyou______(write)tome.9.Thetrain_________(leave)at4:30p.m.10.Icanguessyouwereinahurry.You________(wear)yourcoatinsideout.11.Theworkers___________(build)agardenthesedays.12.Thebook_______(belong)toher.13.He______(look)forahousewhenhesawanadvertisementinane

8、wspaperoneday.改错1HewatchingTVnow.2.Look!Theboysisplayingfootball.3.Thestudentsareswiminginthepool.4.NowIamlikingwalking.5.HetaughtEnglishfortenyears.6.Hehasdiedfortwoyears.7.Theyhavealreadydrovetothevillage.8.Shepla

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