高二英语 Book8 Unit2 words学案.doc

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1、Book8Unit2词汇学案1．undertakevt.(undertook,undertaken)着手；从事；承担;同意;许诺(1)undertaketodosth.同意、答应或着手做某事(2)undertakethat...保证……①TheUnitedNationswassupposedto____________theresponsibility(承担责任)forglobalpeacekeeping.②HeundertookthejobbyFriday.他答应在星期五以前完成那项工作。③Ican__________

2、_thatyouwillenjoythetrip.(保证)2．objectvi.反对；不赞成n．物体；目标(1)objectto…(介词)　　反对(2)objectthat...反对……(3)have/makean/noobjectionto(doing)sth.对……表示反对/不反对①Hestronglyobjectsto______________likeachild.(treat)他强烈反对被人当孩子一样对待。3．forbidvt.(forbade/forbad,forbidden)禁止；不准(1)forbidsb

3、.Sth禁止某人某事(2)forbiddoingsth禁止做某事(3)forbidsbtodosth/forbidsbfromdoingsth禁止某人做某事①Thelawforbidsinpublicbuildings.(smoke)②Heforbidshischildren(不许孩子们吃糖)becausehedidn'twanttheirteethtoberuined.③Thestudentsareforbidden_____________after11pm.(stayout)4．owevt.欠(账、钱、人情等)；归

4、功于……；应感谢(1)owesb.sth.＝owesth.tosb.欠某人某物(2)owe...to...把……归功于……(3)owingto因为；由于①Ioweyouanapologyforhavingbeensorudetoyoulastnight.昨晚我太粗暴，应该向你道歉。②Thewell-knownscientistalwayssaysthathe_______allhissuccess____thesupportofhisfamily.这位著名的科学家常说他的成功归功于家人的支持。③____________

5、_therain,thematchwascancelled.比赛因下雨取消了。