资源描述：
《高中英语 Unit5 Travelling Abroad Grammar学案新人教版选修7.doc》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、选修七Unit5TravellingAbroadGrammar复习定语从句目标：Studentscanmasterflexiblytheattributiveclausebyreviewing.一、Before-class(一)Finishthefollowingsentences1.Hehastwosons____workinthesameplace.2.Hehastwosons,____workinthesameplace.3.Theygaveuptheplan_________theyworkedoutyesterday.
2、4.Theygaveuptheplan,_____wasaverygoodone.二、While-class(一)observethefollowingpointsRestrictiveAttributiveClause1,Wewillalwaysrememberthedaysthatwespentinthevillage.2,Anyonewhobreaksthelawwillbepunished.Non-restrictiveAttributiveClause1,John,whowassittingonmyleft,saidt
3、hatthismealwasthebesthehadeverhad.2,Hewaslateagain,whichmadehisteacherveryangry.总结：限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句1,限制性定语从句:所谓限制性定语从句就是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉,主句就会失去意义或意义不完整。这种从句和先行词的关系十分密切,Eg,Iwastheonlypersoninmyofficewhowasinvited.我是我们办公室唯一被邀请的人。(如果把句部分去掉,整个句子的含义就变了)写时用逗号和主句分开。2,非限制
4、性定语从句:非限制性定语从句和主句的关系并不十分密切,只是对先行词做些附加说明,如果去掉,主句的意思仍然清楚。这种从句和主句之间往往逗号隔开。在讲话时语调上须停顿,一般不用that引导。Eg,1)Hisdog,whichwasnowveryold,becameillanddied.他的狗当时很老了,生病后就死了。(去掉从句,主句的意义仍然完整:他的狗生病死了。)2)YesterdayImetLiLei,whoseemedtobeverybusy.昨天我碰上李雷了,他好象很忙。(去掉从句,主句的意义仍然完整:昨天我碰上李雷了。)(
5、二)非限制性定语从句中的一些问题1,非限制性定语从句中,指物时,用which而不用that。1)Football,isaveryinterestinggame,isplayedallovertheworld.2)Allthebooksthere,havebeautifulpicturesinthem,werewrittenbyhim.2,指人时主格用who,宾格用whom,物主格用whose(也可指物)。1)MissHowe,youmetinthelibrary,isournewteacher.2)TheArabs,arefam
6、ousfortheirhorsesandcamels,usetheseanimalsforworkandinsports.3)LiMing,motherhasbeenillfortwodays,isabsentfromschooltoday.3,另外关系副词when(指时间),where(指地点)也可以引导非限制性定语从句(注意关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。1)Helivesinthecity,thereisahightower.2)ThePeople’sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949,
7、hewasborn.4,介词加关系代词也可以引导非限定性定语从句。1)WuDong,withIwenttoseethefilm,enjoyeditverymuch.2)Herbag,insheputallherbooks,hasnotbeenfound.3)ThestoryabouttheLongMarch,ofthisisanexample,arewellwritten.(三)as,which非限定性定语从句由as,which引导的非限定性定语从句,as和which可代整个主句，相当于andthis或andthat。As一般放
8、在句首,which在句中。weknow,smokingisharmfultoone’shealth.Thesunheatstheearth,isveryimportanttous.三、Testforgoals将下列句子翻译成英语。1.那个女孩是我们学校最优秀的学
