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1、"黑龙江省宁安市东京城林业局第三中学高中英语Module4CarnivalReviewofthepassivevoice学案外研版必修5"学习目标：让学生复习、了解并学会运用被动语态。方法指导：通过复习学案上关于被动语态的内容，以及大量练习加深对被动语态的了解及运用，对于易错的地方，用红笔进行标注，小组合作探究及时解决疑难。学习过程;被动语态的构成be+vtpp,其中助动词be体现时态的变化，动词的过去分词表示被动。不能用于被动语态的及物动词：hold(容纳),become(成为),last(持续),fit(合适),own(拥有),cost(花费),wish(希望，祝愿),meet(遇见)
2、不能用于被动语态的及物动词短语：agreewith,arriveat/in,shakehandswith,succeedin,sufferfrom,happento,takepartin,belongto,consistof等。不及物动词无被动语态，容易弄错的有：appear,die,disappear,end,fail,fall,happen,lie,remain,sit等。不及物动词短语无被动语态：breakout,cometrue,fallasleep,keepsilence,cutin,breakin,loseheart,takeplace,occurto等。主动形式表示被动意义。
3、(1)表状态特征的联系动词appear,be,become,fall,feel,get,grow,go,keep,look,remain,seem,smell,sound,stay,taste,turn+形容词/名词构成的系表结构。如：Thesteelfeelscold.Hisplanproves(tobe)practical.(2)表示主语的某种属性特征的动词。如：read,write,act,sell,wash,clean,wear,open,cook,lock,last,shut,dry,drink等。这类动词一般不单独使用，常有一个修饰语。如：Anti-agecreamsalway
4、ssellwell.抗衰老霜总是很畅销。Silkdoesn’twashwell.丝绸不好洗。Hehasbeendrinkingheavilysincehiswifedied.自从他妻子死后，他一直酗酒无度。(3)beworthdoing(值得做某事)用主动表示被动。(4)介词in,on,under…+名词构成的介词短语表示被动意义。如：ThehousefacingthetowerisinthepossessionofMrBob.=ThehousefacingthetowerispossessedbyMrBob.Thequestionisunderdiscussion.=Thequestio
5、nisbeingdiscussed.【当堂检测】1、用所给动词的正确形式填空(1)Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallyget_____________________(pay)bythehour.(2)Booksofthiskind______________________(sell)well.(3)Morepatients______________________(treat)inhospitalthisyearthanthatyear.(4)Inthepast30yearsChina_____________________(make)greatadvan
6、cesinthesocialistrevolutionandsocialistconstruction.(5)－Whatdoyouthinkofthebook? －Oh,excellent.It’sworth___________________(read)asecondtime.(6)Theflowersweresolovelythatthey_______________(sell)innotime.(7)Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement_______________(reach).(8)Anewcinema_____
7、____________(build)here.Theyhopetofinishitnextmonth.(9)Inthisforestover50%ofthetrees_______________________(damage)sofar.(10)Largequantitiesofwater_____________________(need)forirrigation.2、单项填空1.Themomentthe28th
