高考英语 课本回归早读晚练37.doc

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1、高考英语课本回归早读晚练37早读：Ⅰ.词汇短语过关1．differvi.不同；相异differentadj.不同的；有区别的；相异的differencen.不同；不同之处differfrom...不同于……differin...在……方面不同differwith/fromsb.on/aboutsth.与某人关于……意见不同bedifferentfrom与……不同makea/some/nodifferencetosb./sth.对某人/某物有/有些/没有影响或作用differencebetweenAandBA和B之间的差别[即学即练1](1)Menareallalikeintheirpro

2、mises.Itisonlyintheirdeedsthatthey______.人在许诺时都一样，不同之处在于他们的行动。(2)Ihaveto____________you______that.在那一点上我不能同意你的看法。(3)Theraindidn‘t_______________________thegame.这场雨对比赛没有多大影响。differ,differwith,on,makemuchdifferenceto2．undertakevt.着手，从事，承担；承诺，答应undertakingn.任务，事业；承诺，答应undertakeatask/project承担一个任务/项目

3、undertaketodosth.答应做某事undertakeforsth.为……负责[即学即练2](1)Thecompanyhasannouncedthatitwill_____________afullinvestigation______theaccident.公司已宣布将对这次事故进行全面调查。(2)He__________________thejobbyFriday.他答应星期五之前完成这项工作。(3)I’ll__________________yoursecurity.我将保证你的安全。undertake,into,undertooktofinish,undertakefor

4、3．castvt.&vi.(cast,cast)投掷；投射；抛castaside抛弃，消除，废除castaway抛弃，丢掉，使(船)漂流，(船)失事castbehind疏远；把……抛在脑后castdown使沮丧/不愉快castoff丢弃castone‘seyesover审视castone’smindbacktosth.回顾，回想-12-用心爱心专心castlighton/upon＝throwlightupon弄清楚[即学即练3](1)Don‘tbeso____________.Justkeepupyourspirits.不要这么沮丧，打起精神来！(2)Assoonastheyreache

5、dthefishingarea,thefishermen______theirnets______thesea.渔民们一到捕鱼区就把渔网撒进了大海。castdown,cast,into(3)Assoonashebecamerichhe____________allhisoldfriendswhogavehimsomehelp.他一富起来就抛弃了所有曾经给过他帮助的老朋友。castaside4．objectvi.反对，不赞成　n.实物；目的；对象objectionn.反对；厌恶objecttosb./sth.反对，不赞成某人/某事objecttodoingsth.反对做某事objectto

6、sb.doingsth.反对某人做某事raiseanobjectionto(doing)sth.对……提出异议have/makeanobjectionto(doing)sth.对……表示反对[即学即练4](1)I____________theproposal.我反对这个提议。(2)We_______________________likethis.我们抗议这种待遇。(3)Ifeel________________________gettingupearly.我极不愿意早起。objectto,objecttobeingtreated,astrongobjectionto5．obtainvt

7、.获得，取得；买到；借到[即学即练5](1)Ihaven‘tbeenableto_________________anywhere.我到处都没买到那本书。(2)Hefailedto__________________.他没有获得奖学金。obtainthatbook　,obtainascholarship(3)Detailscanbe_________________theMinistryofEducation.可以从教育部获知详情。