2014届高考英语一轮复习 语篇微写作强化系列Test11精选导学案 北师大版.doc

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1、、2014届高考英语一轮复习语篇微写作强化系列Test11精选导学案北师大版Ⅰ.完形填空Parentswhosmokeoftenopenawindoworturnonafantocleartheairfortheirchildren，butexpertsnowhaveidentifiedarelatedthreattochildren’shealththatisn’taseasytogetridof：thirdhandsmoke.That’sthetermbeing__1__todescribetheinvisibleyetpoisonousmixtureofgase

2、sandparticles(颗粒)clingingtosmokers’hairand__2__，nottomentioncushionsandcarpeting，thatstayslongaftersecondhandsmokehasclearedfromaroom.Theremaining__3__heavymetals，carcinogensandevenradioactivematerialsthatyoungchildrencangetontheirhandsandtakein，__4__ifthey’recrawlingorplayingonthefloor

3、.DoctorsfromMassGeneralHospitalforChildreninBostoncoinedtheterm“thirdhandsmoke”to__5__thesechemicalsinanewstudythat__6__ontheriskstheyposetoinfantsandchildren.Thestudywaspublishedinthe__7__issueofthejournalPediatrics.“Everyoneknowsthatsecondhandsmokeisbad，__8__theydon’tknowaboutthis，”sa

4、idDr.JonathanP．Winickoff，theleadauthorofthestudyandanassistantprofessorofpediatricsatHarvardMedicalSchool.“Whentheirkidsare__9__thehouse，theymightsmoke.Ortheysmokeinthecar.Ortheystrap(用带子捆扎)thekidinthecarseatinthebackandcrackthewindowand__10__，andtheythinkit’sokaybecausethesecondhandsmo

5、keisn’tgettingtotheir__11__.Weneededatermtodescribethesetobaccotoxinsthataren’t__12__.”Thestudyreportedon__13__towardsmokingin1,500householdsacrosstheUnitedStates.Itfoundthatthevastmajorityofbothsmokersandnonsmokerswere__14__thatsecondhandsmokeisharmfultochildren.Some95percentofnonsmoke

6、rsand84percentofsmokers__15__withthestatementthat“inhalingsmokefromaparent’scigarettecan__16__thehealthofinfantsandchildren”．But__17__fewerofthosesurveyedwereawareofthe__18__ofthirdhand8smoke.Sincethetermissonew，theresearchersaskedpeopleiftheyagreedwiththestatementthat“breathingairinaro

7、om__19__wherepeoplesmokedyesterdaycanharmthehealthofinfantsandchildren”．Only65percentofnonsmokersand43percentofsmokersagreedwiththat__20__，whichresearchersinterpretedasacknowledgementoftherisksofthirdhandsmoke.1．A.toldB．discussedC．usedD．mentioned答案　C解析　联系上下文的语境及日常生活中的常识，我们容易推理出