陕西省西安市2014高考英语 短文改错、阅读理解训练（15）.doc

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1、西安市2014高考英语短文改错、阅读理解训练（15）及答案短文改错----漏词漏词考查主要集中在：名词前漏冠词；不及物动词后漏掉相应的介词。不定式前少了不该省的to；分句与分句之间往往漏掉相应的连词；句子中助动词、情态动词的遗漏。复合句中关系词、连接词的遗漏；以及句子中替代词的遗漏等。1.Oneday,theschoolheldparty,where IwasinvitedtotalkaboutTianjin.(08天津卷)析：初次提到的可数名词单数前面要加不定冠词，因此要在party前加不定冠词a。2.Itwas

2、alessontousthatitwaspossiblegivewithoutexpectinganything（09浙江卷）析：在itis/waspossibletodosth结构中，动词不定式符合不能省略，因此要在give前加to。三、多词多词考查主要集中在介词、副词、连接词、冠词、不定式符号to、代词、助动词等。这些词大都为虚词，在句子中的作用显得不大，但极易引起误用，是学生语言运用中最常犯的错误。1.ThemarketatthecornerofFriendshipStreetandXinhuaRoadhas

3、beengivenwaytoasupermarket.(09全国卷I)析：句子的意思为“市场把位置让给了一个超市”。这里并不表示被动意义，要将been去掉。2.I’msorrythatIwasn’tabletoreturntoyourbikeontimeyesterday.（09全国卷II）析：returnto的意思为返回到某地，而在句子中的意思为归还某物，不能加to，要将to去掉。（一）Afewdaysago,MissWangwasgoinghomebybike.Whilehewas76.ridinginthes

4、treet,shesawthemanwithaknifeinhishandandhis77.-11-facecoveringwithapieceofclothrunningtowardsher.Theman78.tookherhandbagoutofthebasketofherbikeandranawaybefore79.shecoulddoanything.Therewasnooneshecouldturnforhelpat80.thattime,foritwasverylateatnight.Lucky,she

5、hadhermobile81.phoneathand.Immediatelywhenshetookitoutandphonedthe82.police.Shetoldthemwhatthemanwaslikeandinwhichdirections83.hehadrun.Thepolicecameveryquicklyandcatchtherobber.Miss84.Wanggotherhandbagbackandfeltverygratefulforthepolicehad85.doneforher.（一）76．

6、he→she77.第二个the→a78.covering→covered79.√80.turn∧→to81.Lucky→luckily82.去掉when83.directions→direction84.catch→caught85.for∧→what*********************************************************结束故事类---[201*·重庆卷]AOneofmywonderfulmemoriesisaboutaChristmasgift.Unlikeotherg

7、ifts,itcamewithoutwrap(包装)．-11-OnSeptember11th,1958,MumgavebirthtoRichard.Aftershebroughthimhomefromhospital,sheputhiminmylap,saying,“Ipromisedyouagift,andhereitis.”Whatanhonor!Iturnedfouramonthearlierandnoneofmyfriendshadsuchababydolloftheirown.Iplayedwithitd

8、ayandnight.Isangtoit.Itolditstories.ItolditoverandoverhowmuchIlovedit!Onemorning,however,Ifounditsbedempty.Mydollwasgone!Icriedforit.Mumweptandtoldmethatthepoorlittlethinghadbeense