【人教版】2020高考英语一轮达标试卷Unit5FirstAid练题 含解析.doc

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1、FirstAid李仕才一、阅读理解.Knownas“TheManwiththeGoldenArm”，nearlyeveryweekforthepast60years，JamesHarrisonhasdonatedbloodplasma(血浆)fromhisrightarm.Thereasonscandatebacktoaseriousmedicalprocedure.“WhenIwas14，Ihadachestoperation，”recallsHarrison，whoisnowaged80.“MyfathersaidIhadreceived13unitso

2、fbloodandmylifehadbeensavedbyunknownpeople.SoIsaidwhenI'moldenough，I'llbecomeablooddonor.”SoonafterHarrisonbecameadonor，doctorscalledhimin.Hisblood，theysaid，couldbetheanswertoadeadlyproblem.“InAustralia，upuntilabout1967，therewereaboutthousandsofbabiesdyingeachyearbecauseoftherhesus

3、disease(恒河猴溶血病)，”explainsJemmaFalkenmire，oftheAustralianRedCrossBloodService.Harrisonwasdiscoveredtohaveanunusualantibody(抗体)inhisbloodandinthe1960sheworkedwithdoctorstousetheantibodiestodevelopaninjection(注射)calledAntiDwhichcanpreventthisdisease.Harrison'sbloodisprecious.Everybatc

4、hofAntiDthathaseverbeenmadeinAustraliahascomefromHarrison'sblood.HeandAntiDarecreditedwithsavingthelivesofmorethan2millionbabies，accordingtotheAustralianRedCrossBloodService：That'sabout2millionlivessavedbyoneman'sblood.Harrisonisconsideredanationalhero，andhaswonnumerousawards.Hehas

5、nowdonatedhisplasmamorethan1,000times，butnomatterhowmanytimeshe'sgivenbloodthere'sonethingthatwillneverchange：“Ilookattheceilingorthenurses，maybetalktothemabit，butneveroncehaveIwatchedtheneedlegoinmyarm.Ican'tstandthesightofblood，andIcan'tstandpain，”hesays.1．Whatwasthemainreasonfor

6、Harrison'sbecomingablooddonor?A．Hehasagoldenarm.B．Hehaspreciousbloodplasma.C．Hisfatherencouragedhimtohelpothers.D．Donatedbloodoncemadehimsurvive.2．WhyisJames'bloodprecious?A．JameshastheAntiDinhisblood.B．Hisbloodismoreusefulintreatingtherhesusdisease.C．James'bloodisthemainsourceofAn

7、tiDinAustralia.D．Jameshasdonatedmoreplasmathanotherdonators.3．HowdoesHarrisonfeelwhendonatinghisplasma?A．Nervous.B．Relaxed.C．AnxiousD．Excited.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了JamesHarrison用自己的血液挽救了超过两百万名婴儿生命的故事.1．D　考查细节理解.根据第二段的“MyfathersaidIhadreceived13unitsofbloodandmylifehadbeensavedbyunkno

8、wnpeople.SoIsaidwhenI'mold