【精准高考】2020高考英语大一轮复习检测 第1部分 选修6 Unit 3　A healthy life 练案 含解析.doc

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1、第一部分　选修六　Unit3Ⅰ.阅读理解(2016·江西九校联合测试)Morethan4in10cancers—600,000intheUKalone—couldbepreventedifpeopleledhealthierlives,sayexperts.ThepopulationoftheUKisabout63,000,000.LatestfiguresfromCancerResearchUKshowsmokingisthebiggestavoidableriskfactor(因素),followedbyunhealthydiets.Thecharityadvisespeopletoli

2、vehealthily,limitalcoholintakeanddoregularexercise.Accordingtothefiguresfrom2007to2011,morethan300,000casesofcancerrecordedwerelinkedtosmoking.Afurther145,000werelinkedtounhealthydietscontainingtoomuchprocessedfood.Obesitycontributedto88,000casesandalcoholto62,200.Sundamagetotheskinandphysicalinact

3、ivitywerealsocontributingfactors.ProfessorMaxParkin,aCancerResearchUKstatistician,says,“There'snowlittledoubtthatcertainlifestylechoicescanhaveabiginfluenceoncancerrisk,withresearcharoundtheworldallpointingtothesamekeyriskfactors.”“OfcourseeveryonewantstoenjoysomeextratreatsduringtheChristmasholida

4、yssowedon'twanttobanbeefpiesandwinebutit'sagoodtimetothinkabouttakingupsomehealthyhabits.”“Leadingahealthylifestylecan'tguaranteesomeonewon'tgetcancerbutwe_can_stack_the_odds_in_our_favourbytakingpositivesteps.”PublicHealthEnglandsaysahealthylifestylecanplayanimportantroleinreducingcancerrisk.Itsay

5、scampaignssuchasSmokefree,DryJanuaryandChangeLifeSugarSwapsallaimtoraisepublicawareness.It'simportantthatwenotonlycontinuetomakeprogressinnoticingcancerearlierandimprovingtreatments,buthelpingpeopleunderstandhowtheycanreducetheirriskofdevelopingcancerinthefirstplaceremainsimportantindealingwithcanc

6、er.文章大意：本文是一篇说明文.专家们认为，如果我们拥有健康的生活方式，那么超过十分之四的癌症是可以避免的.1．Whichofthefollowingisthethirdbiggestavoidablecancerfactor？__A__A．Obesity.　　　　　　B．Alcoholintake.C．Unhealthydiets.D．Physicalinactivity.解析：细节理解题.根据第三段内容可知，可避免的致癌因素中排名第一的是吸烟，第二是不健康的饮食，第三是肥胖，第四是喝酒.2．AccordingtoProfessorMaxParkin，__A__.A．it'sOKtodr

7、inkwineduringfestivalsB．thecausesofcancerarestillunclearnowC．unhealthyfoodshouldbecompletelybannedD．ahealthylifestylewillprotectusfromcancer解析：细节理解题.根据第五段中的“everyonewantstoenjoysomeextratreatsduringtheChris