【南方新课堂】2020年高考新课标英语二轮复习测试 专题二训练4议论文 含解析.doc

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1、专题二“七选五”阅读训练4　议论文AEverybodyknowstheimportanceofdrinkingenoughwater.Asweallknow，drinkingwaterbenefitsyourskin，musclesandorgans.__1__Themajorreasonforthatisrelatedtohumanbiologicalneeds.Whenyou'reababy，you're75percentwater.Then，astheyearsgethigher，youge

2、tdrier.__2__Ithelpsyouloseweight，accordingtoastudyfromtheUniversityofBirmingham.Theresearchersfoundthatdrinking500mlofwaterthirtyminutesbeforeamealhelpedparticipantslose10morepoundsthanthosewhodidnot.__3__Allparticipantswereadvisedtoimprovetheirdietan

3、dphysicalactivitylevels.84overweightadultswereinvolved.Amongthem41weretoldto“preload”withwater，while43weretoldtocontroltheirwaterintakebeforeeating.After12weeks，theparticipantsinstructedto“preload”withwaterlost2.87poundsmorethanthoseinthecontrolgroupo

4、naverage.Inaddition，theparticipantspreloadingwithwaterbeforeeachoftheirthreemainmealseverydaylost9.48poundsoverthe12weeks.__4__DrHelenParretti，alecturerattheUniversityofBirmingham，hadthistosayofthestudy：__5__Justdrinking500mlofwater，threetimesaday，bef

5、oreyourmainmealsmayhelpreduceyourweight...andthiscouldbeaneasywayforweightloss.Furthermore，itcanbesignificantforanindividualtoloseextraweight，makingapotentialcontributiontopublichealth.A．Anotherreasontodrinkwaterisrighthere.B．Thestudybeganwithaweightm

6、anagementconsultation.C．Thebeautyofthesefindingsisthatlosingweightissimple.D．Butnoteveryonecangetaccesstotapwaterinsomeareas.E．Italsohelpspreventcertaindiseasesandimproveyourmood.F．Incontrast，thosepreloadingonceadayornever，lostjust1.76pounds.G．Sokidss

7、houlddrinkmorewaterinsteadofcoketokeephealthy.【语篇解读】　本文为议论文，论述了一日三餐前喝水有助于减肥.1．解析：根据上句“众所周知，喝水对你的皮肤、肌肉和器官有好处”可知，空处指喝水的另一个好处，故选E项“它还能帮助你预防某些疾病，改善心情”.E项中的It代指上文中的“drinkingwater”.答案：E2．解析：根据本段开头的“Themajorreasonforthat”和下文内容可知，空处讲的是喝水的另一个原因.故选A项“饮水的另一原因在这儿

8、”.答案：A3．解析：本段讲述研究结果“饭前半小时喝水可以帮助减肥”.空处应选B项“这项研究始于一个体重咨询”引出下文实验的具体过程.答案：B4．解析：根据上句“另外，每天三餐前都喝水的实验者12周期间减掉了9.48磅”可知，选F项，与空前一句进行对比，即“相反，那些一天只在一顿饭前喝水或不喝水的人只减掉了1.76磅”.答案：F5．解析：根据空前的“hadthistosayofthestudy”和上文的实验可知，选C项“这些发现的美好之处在于(告诉我们)减肥很简单”.答案：CBAs