【精准高考】2020高考英语大一轮复习检测 第1部分 必修1 Unit 1 Friendship 含解析.doc

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1、第一部分　必修一　Unit1Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2016·天津卷，13改编)Youarewaitingatawrongplace.Itisatthehotel__that__thecoachpicksuptourists.解析：句意：你在一个错误的地方等待.大客车是在旅店接送游客的.使用了强调句型，结构是：Itis/was＋强调部分＋that＋其余部分，如果强调部分是人，也可以用who，这句话强调的是地点状语atthehotel，故填that.2．Thereisnopoint__upsetting__(upset)ourselvesaboutitnow.Lookforwa

2、rdandeverythingwillbeallright.解析：考查固定句式.There'snopoint(in)doingsth.做某事毫无意义.3．By__ignorance__(ignore)wemistake,andbymistakeswelearn.解析：考查词性转换.介词by后加名词；也可根据后文bymistakes推知.4．IwasverynervousbecauseitwasthefirsttimethatI__had_been_invited__(invite)toanopeningbanquet.解析：考查固定句式.Itwasthefirsttimet

3、hatsb.haddone...某人第一次做某事，所以用过去完成时；再由句意可知，应用被动语态.5．__Having_suffered__(suffer)suchaheavyloss,thebossdidn'thavethecouragetogoonwithhisbusiness.解析：考查非谓语动词作状语.句子主语theboss与suffer构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用其v-ing形式；suffer动作发生在主句谓语动词动作之前，故用v-ing形式完成体.6．Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,__that__madeithardfo

4、rhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.解析：考查强调句型.此处强调句子主语thecultureratherthanthelanguage.7．Howeverfrequently__performed__(perform),theworksofShakespearealwaysattractmanypeople.解析：考查状语从句的省略.此处省略了theworksare，所以填performed.8．Littleishe__concerned__(concern)abouthowtogetusedtothejobinthecompanyas

5、soonaspossible,thoughheisstillnewtohisduties.解析：考查词性转换.beconcernedabout关心.9．Whatthecoachreallydoubtsiswhethertheathlete___will_recover__(recover)fromtheseriousdiseasesoon.解析：考查时态.由时间状语soon可知，用一般将来时.10．Hespoke__calmly__(calm)tothemtryingtopouroilontroubledwatersbutitwasuseless.解析：考查词性转换.此处所

6、填词修饰动词spoke，故填副词.11．Ifyouhavesometrouble__getting__(get)alongwithyourfriends,youcanwritetotheeditorandaskforadvice.解析：考查固定句式.havetrouble/difficulty(in)doingsth.做某事有困难.12．(2015·北京，31改编)If__accepted__(accept)forthejob,youwillbeinformedsoon.解析：考查状语从句的省略.句意：如果你被接受这份工作，你很快就会接收通知.If后省略了句子的主语you和

7、be动词，补充完整为：Ifyouareacceptedforthejob,youwillbeinformedsoon..13．Beforedrivingintothecity,youarerequiredtogetyourcar__washed__(wash)．解析：本题考查非谓语动词.get后跟复合宾语，宾语是car，与宾补wash之间是被动关系，故用过去分词形式.句意：在开车进城市之前，按要求你要把你的车洗干净.14．When__asked__(ask)forhisviewsabouthisteachingjo