中考英语总复习 动词语态学案.doc

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1、语法专项：动词语态学习目标：1.掌握一般现在时态、一般过去时态、一般将来时态、含情态动词的被动语态。2.根据语境选择正确的时态和语态同义句转换1.Thestoryisn’teasyenoughformetounderstand.Thestoryis_________hardforme_________understand.Thestoryis________hard_________Ican’tunderstandit.2.Wewon’tgofishingifitrainsnextSunday.Wewillgofishi

2、ngifit_______________nextSunday.Wewillgofishing_________itrainsnextSunday.3.Whenhismothercamein,theboywaslisteningtoEnglishtapes.Hismothercamein________theboywaslisteningtoEnglishtapes4.Hardworkleadstogreatsuccess.=Youcansucceed______youworkhard.被动语态的构成：be+done一般

3、现在时态____________+done一般过去时态____________+done一般将来时态______/___________+_____+done含情态动词___________+____+done跟踪训练(07-12河北中考)()1.TheSpringFestival______inJanuaryorFebruary.AcelebratesBiscelebratedCcelebratedDwascelebrated()2.We____toclosethewindowsbeforeweleftthelab.A

4、tellBtoldCaretoldDweretold()3.Don’tputofftoday’sworkfortomorrow.Imeantoday’swork____today.AmaydoBmustdoCmaybedoneDmustbedone()4.Moremoney____whenweusebothsidesofpaper.(12,河北)AwillsaveBwassavedChassavedDwillbesaved5.Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesinclass.Youwon’tbe_

5、__________(嘲笑).注意：1.在主动语态中，感官动词(see,hear,watch,notice)或使役动词(make)后可接省略to的不定式，但变为被动语态时，要还原to.Isawherdanceyesterday.-----She____________________bymeyesterday.Shemadehimdochores.-----Hewasmade___________choresbyher.()He____intheclassroomjustnow.AheardtosingBwasheard

6、singCheardsingDwasheardtosing2.不及物动词(如happen,takeplace,drop)和感官系动词(look,smell,taste,feel,sound)没有被动语态。①Greatchanges____inChinasince1919.AhavebeentakenplaceBhavetakenplaceCtookplaceDwastakenplace②Thepieceofmusic____wonderful,Ilikeit.AislookedBlooksCissoundedDsound

7、s③Anaccident___________(发生)ontheroadlastnight.④Thefood___________(尝起来)delicious.⑤Mybook____________(drop)onthegroundwhileIwaswalkinginthestreet.综合训练()1.Anewclub____inourschoolatthebeginningofthisyearandnowithasmanymembers.(12,陕西)AstartsBisstartedChasstartedDwasst

8、arted()2.Everyoneknowsthatbooks_____outofthelibrarywithoutpermission.AshouldbetakenBshouldn’tbetakenCshouldtakeDshouldn’ttake()3.Plentyoffood____topoorareasinA