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1、Author--MaryShelleyMaryShelley(néeMaryWollstonecraftGodwin;30August1797–1February1851)wasanEnglishnovelist,shortstorywriter,dramatist,essayist,biographer,andtravelwriter,bestknownforherGothicnovelFrankenstein:or,TheModernPrometheus(1818).Shealsoeditedandpromotedtheworksofher
2、husband,theRomanticpoetandphilosopherPercyByssheShelley.HerfatherwasthepoliticalphilosopherWilliamGodwin,andhermotherwasthephilosopherandfeministMaryWollstonecraft.Frankenstein"Frankenstein"(TheModernPrometheus)isfirst"sciencefiction"inwesternliterature,whichisbornintheGenev
3、alakebytheMaryShelley(MaryWoolstonecraftShelley)hand.Originallypublishedin1818,morepopularversionsarepublishedin1831asthethirdedition,whichbelongstotheGothicnovelsinfluencedbytheromanticinfluence.Later,somescholarsthinkthattheoriginofthestorycanbeviewedasahorrorfictionorscie
4、ncefiction.TheoriginofthenovelFrankenstein,isalsothemaddoctorinthestory.IntroductionofthefilmInaworldoficeandsnowintheArctic,Victorslowlywakesup,andhetellsastorythatcanhardlybebelieved.Hewasamasterofmedicine,whoacquirestheresurrection(复活）ofthedead.Whentheprofessorwaskilledan
5、dnooneisinchargeoftheshotsofthesituation,heproducedanunauthorized"regeneration（重生）".Duringhispreparationfortheweddingwithhischildhoodsweetheartlover,"regeneration"slippedoutofthelaboratory.ItgoestoGenevainsearchofhiscreatorVictorandaskVictortocreateacompanionforhim.Unfortuna
6、telythepoorbridediedinFrankenstein’shands.Victorusesthebodytocreateanewwoman...ThebeautifulsentencesYougavemeabody,amind,andfeelings.Thenyouleftmealoneintheworldtobefearedandhatedbyeveryone,andIknowthatyouhatemethemostofall.Itrulybelievedyouwereevil.ThebeautifulsentencesIhav
7、eloveinmethelikesofwhichyoucanscarcelyimagine,andrage,thelikesofwhichyouwouldnotbelieve.IfIcannotsatisfytheone,Iwillindulgetheother.‘YoudonotknowhowmuchpainandunhappinessIhavefelt，’saidthemonster．‘IknewthatIwasdoingevilthings，butIcouldnotstopmyself．DoyouthinkIenjoyedkillingp
8、eople？Myheartwasmadeforlove，likeaman'sheart．AfterIkilledHenryClerval，Ihated
