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1、高中英语第一轮复习RevisionoftheAttributiveClause定语从句复习1.Thisisourschool.2.Weliveandstudyhereeveryday.Thisisourschool,whereweliveandstudyeveryday.Thisisourschool,whereweliveandstudyeveryday.1.Theteacherswhoarepresentatourclassareallexperiencedteachers.2.Ourclassisabigfamilywhichconsistsof12girlsand50boy
2、s.3.YaoHuiistheboywhoseEnglishstudyisverygoodinourclass.4.Theschoolwherewearestudyingisveryfamous.5.Asweallknow,ourschoolis50yearsold.wherewhowhoseAswhich基础知识回顾:定语从句也叫形容词性从句,是由关系代词和关系副词引导的从句,作用是作定语修饰主句的某个成分(多修饰名词,代词或句子)。定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。基础知识回顾:关系词及其意义指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who,whom,that,aswhich,th
3、at,aswhosewherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词归纳总结考点与难点归纳考点与难点归纳1.that与which2.对theway的考查3.介词+关系词4.as的使用5.对where的考查6.综合考查考点难点1)Doyouhaveanything______youdon’tunderstand?2)Theonlything_____wecandoistogiveyousomeadvice.3)Whoistheman_____isstandingthere?4)Herbag,in________sheputallhermoney,hasbeenstolen.5)Shehear
4、daterriblenoise,______broughtherheartintohermouth.thatthatthatwhichwhich考点1:that与which1:先行词是everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词或由不定代词any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all等修饰时,引导定语从句用that不用which。2:先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。3:先行词中既有人又有事物时,引导定语从句用that。4:先行词被thevery,
5、theonly等修饰且指物时,引导定语从句用that。5:当先行词前面有who/which等疑问代词时,只用that。介词后。2.用于非限制定语从句中只使用that应遵循的规则只使用which应遵循的规则只使用which应遵循的规则1.指物时,作介词的宾语Thisisthequestionaboutwhichwe’vehadsomuchdiscussion.2.在非限制性定语从句中,指代物,或前面整句话的内容:Football,whichisaverycoolgame,isplayedallovertheworld.3.为避免重复,当先行词是that;或者两个从句中有一个用了tha
6、t:What’sthatwhichwasbrightinthedistance?Hebuiltupafactorywhichproducedthingsthathadneverseenbefore.4.关系代词后面有插入语时:HereismyadvicewhichIthinkishelpful.5.先行词是those+复数名词:Thepopsingerrecordedthosesongswhichwereagreathit.填上合适的关系词并分析原因:1.Theway_________________heexplainedthesentencetouswasnotdifficult
7、tounderstand.2.Theway_________________heexplainedtouswasquitesimple.that/which/不填that/inwhich/不填缺状语缺宾语考点2:theway用做先行词3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_____hesaidit.(湖北)A.thewayB.inthewaythatC.inthewayD.thewaywhich高考题链接:考点3:介词+关系词1.Do