状语从句语法讲解辅导课件.ppt

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1、状语从句时间原因等Grammar1时间状语从句一，whenwhileas引导的时间状语从句1Whenherealizedit,thechance____________(lose).2Whenhecamehome,I____________(cook)dinner.3WhiletheywerewatchingTV,Iwaspreparingmyselfforthecomingexamination.hadbeenlostwascookingWhen/WhileIwascookingdinner,hecamehome

2、..__________________4He__________________me(正要告诉我)__________________methesecret________someonepattedhimontheshoulder.<2002上海>5>.<1998NMET>Whydoyouwantanewjob________youhavegotsuchagoodonealready?6>.<1996NMET>Theyweresurprisedthatachildshouldworkouttheproblem__

3、_____theythemselvescouldn’t.wasabouttotellmewasjusttellingwasonthepointoftellingwhenwhilewhen7ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,____,infact,Iwastalkingmydaughter.AwhenBwhereCasDwhile8Iwasabouttogotobed_______thephonerangasecondtime.AwhenBwhileCasDwhereDwhi

4、le:表对比，可译作“而”Awhen:可表示“就在这时，突然”As引导的时间状语从句，一般用于主句与从句动作同时发生Wealwayssingaswewalk.Babiessleep16or18hoursinevery24hours,andtheysleeplessastheygrowolder.随着Johnsingsasheworks.Ashegetsolderhegetsmoreoptimistic.随着，一边…一边9>.<2004江苏卷>________Iacceptthatheisnotperfect,Ido

5、actuallyliketheperson.10>.Strike_________theironishot.11>._________timegoesby,wehavegainedmoreandmoreknowledge.小结:当….的时候当…的时候when★这时,正在这时while★而,然而虽然，趁着….的时候当….的时候as一边….一边….★随着….WhilewhileAs虽然趁着1ThemomentIsawhim,Iknewthattherewasnohope.2Ishalltellhimtheminuteh

6、ecomes.Themoment=whenTheminute=assoonas二，表示“一….就……”,引导时间状语从句的名词或短语小结一…就…引导的时间状语从句:1>.---DidyouremembertogiveMarythemoneyyouowedher?----Yes.Igaveittoher________________________________________________________(一….就…)____________________________Isawher.<2000高考>as

7、soonasthemomenttheminutetheinstantimmediatelydirectly1Hehadhardlyenteredthehotelwhenitbegantosnow.2Shehadscarcelylaindownwhenshefellasleep.3Shehadnosoonerarrivedatthestationthanthetrainstartedtomove.注意：此句型主句用过完，从句用一般过去时。且表否定的hardly/scarcely/nosooner位于句首时，句子需倒装

8、！Scarcelyhadtheygoneoutwhenitbegantorain.Hardlyhadhearrivedwhenshestartedcomplaining.Nosoonerhadhegotoffthetrainthanhisdaughterrantowardshim.三，Thefirsttime/eachtime/nexttime/bythet