建筑风格介绍(英文).ppt

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1、ColorfularchitecturalstyleHahnDickRossJohnOutlineGothicStyleBaroqueStyleRococoStyleConceptualStyleGothicarchitectureSynopsis:Gothicarchitectureisflourishedduringthehighandlatemedievalperiod.ItevolvedfromRomanesquearchitectureandwassucceededbyRenaissancea

2、rchitecture.RegionaldifferencesCertaincharacteristicsaretypicalofparticularregionsandoftenoverridethestyleitself,appearinginbuildingshundredsofyearsapart.FranceThedistinctivecharacteristicofFrenchcathedrals,andthoseinGermanyandBelgiumthatwerestronglyinfl

3、uencedbythem,istheirheightandtheirimpressionofverticality.EnglandThedistinctivecharacteristicofEnglishcathedralsistheirextremelength,andtheirinternalemphasisuponthehorizontalGermanyandCentralEuropeItsmassiveandmodularnatureisexpressedintheGothicarchitect

4、ureof CentralEurope inthehugesizeofthetowersandspires,oftenprojected,butnotalwayscompleted.ItalyBothexternallyasmarbleveneeronthebrickfaçadeandalsointernallywherethearchesareoftenmadeofalternatingblackandwhitesegments,andwherethecolumnsmaybepaintedred,th

5、ewallsdecoratedwithfrescoesandtheapsewithmosaicBaroquearchitectureOriginDistinctivefeaturesRepresentativebuildingsDickOriginInlate16th-centuryinItalyonthebasisofRenaissancearchitecturecharacterizedbyopulentusingofcolorandornaments,newexplorationsofform,l

6、ightandshadowanddramaticintensity.oftentoexpressthetriumphoftheCatholicChurch andtheabsolutiststate.Distinctivefeatures①AnexternalfacadeoftencharacterizedbyadramaticcentralprojectionDistinctivefeatures②InchurchesbroadernavesorgivenovalformsDistinctivefea

7、tures③Dramaticuseoflighteitherstronglight-and-shadecontrastsoruniformlightingbymeansofseveralwindowsDistinctivefeatures④Blendingofpaintingandarchitecturelarge-scaleceilingfrescoesDistinctivefeatures⑤DisplayofwealthopulentuseofcolorandornamentsRepresentat

8、ivebuildingsChurchoftheJesus--ThefirstBaroquearchitectureRomeRepresentativebuildingsChurchofS.CarloRomeRococoStyleTherococostyleisakindofarchitecturalstyle,mainlyontheinteriordecoration.Rococodecoratingstyleisveryflamboyan