资源描述：
《高一英语必修4_unit4语法.ppt》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、V-ing作状语arunningmanThemanrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.后置定语ThemanwhoisrunninginthepictureisLiuXiang.PracticeRewritethefollowingsentences.1.Thebottlewhichcontainedthepoisonwassenttothelaboratory.Thebottlecontainingthepoisonwassenttothelaboratory.Thebuildingbeingbuiltnowisournewlib
2、rary.2.Thebuildingwhichisbeingbuiltnowisournewlibrary.3.ThemansittingontheplatformisaprofessorfromWuhanUniversity.ThemanwhoissittingontheplatformisaprofessorfromWuhanUniversity.Readthesentencesfromthetext.1.Istoodforaminutewatchingthemandwenttogreetthem.2.Shesteppedbackappearings
3、urprised…3.ThenAkiraNagatafromJapancameinsmiling,togetherwith…4.Theyalsoexpresstheirfeelingsusingunspokenlanguagethroughphysicaldistance…V-ing作伴随状语V-ing作伴随状语V-ing作伴随状语V-ing作方式状语二、V-ing形式作状语V-ing短语在句子中可作状语，来修饰谓语动词或整个句子，表示动作发生的时间、原因、条件、结果、让步或伴随等情况。V-ing短语作状语，在功能上相当于一个完整的状语从句。Walkin
4、ginthestreet,Icameacrossanoldfriendofmine.(=WhenIwaswalkinginthestreet,Icameacrossanoldfriendofmine.)___________________,theycouldn’thelpcrying.=Whentheyheardthebadnews,theycouldn’thelpcrying.Hearingthebadnews1.V-ing作时间状语2.V-ing作原因状语Beingsoangry,hecouldn’tgotosleep.=Becausehewass
5、oangry,hecouldn’tgotosleep.Beingastudent,youshouldstudyhard.=Sinceyouareastudent,youshouldstudyhard.Ifyouwalkahead,you’llseeawhitehouse.______________,youwillseeawhitehouse.3.V-ing作条件状语Workingharder,youwillsucceed.=Ifyouworkharder,youwillsucceed.一直往前走,你就会看到一座白色的房子。Walkingahead=Th
6、eycameintotheclassroomandtheysangandlaughed.他们又唱又笑地走进教室。Hesatonthesofa,watchingTV.=Hesatonthesofa,andwatchedTV.4.V-ing作伴随状语Theycameintotheclassroom,singingandlaughing.全国到处在传唱这首歌曲,使它成了一首最受欢迎的歌曲。Thesongissungalloverthecountry,________________________________.makingitthemostpopulars
7、ong5.V-ing作结果状语eg:Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied,leavingthefamilyevenworseoff.Workingfrommorningtillnight,hisfatherdidn’tgetenoughfood.=Althoughhisfatherworkedfrommorningtillnight,hedidn’tgetenoughfood.虽然他父亲从早到晚拼命地干活，但是他还是挣不到足够的吃的。6.V-ing作让步状语注意一：V-ing作状语必须具备以下两个条件：1.使用V-ing形式作状语时，其逻
8、辑主语必须与主句的主语一致；2.使用V-ing形式作状语时，其逻辑主语与主句主语
