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1、定语从句TheAttributiveClause什么形式作定语adj.n.num.pron.–ing–edtodo,短语、名词所有格、定语从句Mybrotherboughtmeabeautifuldress.Heworksveryhardathislessons.Webelongtothethirdworld.Doyouknowthemancomingtous?Wemustfindwaystoworkoutthisproblem.Heisaboyofnotmorethanseventeen.Themanwhoisspeakingtomyfath
2、erisourheadteacher.modify(修饰),restrict(限定)常译作：…的什么是定语?用来修饰_____或______的词、短语、从句。名词代词Thepositionsoftheattribute:（定语的位置）单个的词作定语时要放于被修饰词的前面，短语或从句作定语时要放于被修饰词的后面。定语从句：由一个句子充当定语,即在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句定语从句的位置：在修饰名词或代词后先行词：引导词：引导定语从句的词关系代词who,whom,whose,which,that,as关系副词when,where,why被定语从句
3、修饰的名词或代词1.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake_________________ __________shookTangshan. 2.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose_______________________.whichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstonewhoweretrappedandtoburythedeadSomesentenceswithatrributiveclauseinthetextButthepeopleint
4、hecity,_____________________________wenttosleepasusualthatnight.ItwasheardinBeijing,_____________________________________whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,whichismorethan200kilometersaway.Ahugecrack_________________________________________________cutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.T
5、henumberofpeople______________________reachedmorethan400,000.thatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidewhowerekilledorinjured关系代词的用法关系代词在从句中可以：指人指物subject(主语)object(宾语)attribute（定语）whomwhowhichthatwhose√√√√√√√√√√√√√√√何时可以省略？做宾语时可以省略引导定语从句关系代词的用法：1)Aplaneisamachinethat/whi
6、chcanfly.2)Thenoodlesthat/whichIcookedweredelicious.3)Let’saskthemanthat/whoisreadingthebookoverthere.4)Thegirlwhom/who/thatwesawyesterdayisJim’ssister.(主语)(宾语)(主语)(宾语)指人whom/who/that都可作宾语，whom为最好选择5)That’sthemanwhosehousewasburneddown.(定语)看图连句Theman_________________isLiuxia
7、ng.whoranfastestLiuxiangistheman________________.whoranfastestaboy，hasascar，foreheadHarryPorterisaboy_________________________________.who/thathasascaronhisforeheadChangzhouisacity________________________.Changzhouacitydevelopfastwhich/thatdevelopsfastWhichhouseismine?房顶是棕色的
8、房子是我的。Thehouse_________________ismine.whoseroofisbrownMyhouseThecity_______
