牛津初中英语8b unit3单元知识点复习

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1、牛津初中英语8BUnit3单元知识点复习牛津初中英语8BUnit3单元知识点复习1．被动语态1一般现在时的被动结构：a／is／arednePaper____________(ae)inthisfatr．2．一般过去时的被动结构：as／eredneThisup___________(use)frdriningnineearsag3．含情态动词的被动结构：an／a／ust／shuldbedneTheplagrundan／a／ust___________(lean)aftershl．4．一般将时的被动结构：begingt／

2、illbedne。Anebridge____________(build)vertheriverherenextear．．现在进行时的被动结构：bebeingdneAteahingbuilding______________(build)inurshln6．现在完成时的被动结构have／hasbeendneThusandsftrees_____________(plant)nthehillssinelastear．有关被动语态的几个问题1．双宾语的被动语态sh,pass,givesbsth=sh,passgivest

3、htsbbu,get,singsbsth=bu,get,singsthfrsbunlegaveeaneditinaresterda．____________________________/___________________________2．复合宾语的被动语态ae/see/hear/athsbdsth=sbbeade/seen/heard/athedtdsthThebssadeherrfrsixteenhursada．____________________________________________3．短

4、语动词的被动语态eshuldtaeareftheldpepleverell．______________________________________________4．特殊疑问句的被动语态hbreup？_______________________________________________Exerises1．Theriseasandinteresting．Ilieit．It____（finish）inhalfanhur．2---hat____（happen）tLiTaesterdarning？---Aar_

5、___（hit）hihenheasridingtshl，andhe____（tae）thspitalatne．”3---anthetree____（plant）here？---es．Let’s____（dig）ahlefirst．---ShallI____（arr）seaterhere？---es，please．ungtreesshuld____（ater）verell．4---Thedress_____（l）verbeautiful．hat____it___（ae）f？---It____（ae）fttn．2．asl

6、eep,sleeping,sleepasleepad用作表语,后置定语be(fast)asleep/fallasleep•Ifundab_____________________(在空房子里睡着了)sleepingasleepingbasleepingar•Dn’taeanniseHe______________(sleep)sleep用作表语,是“瞌睡的,困乏的”意思。用作定语，“贪睡的,沉静的”•Thehildass_________,hisheadasndding•

7、;Thatisa_______________valle•Thatanfell________asleepAverBsundfastDBand•Theanasstiredafterrthathesn___________AenttsleepBfeltasleepenttasleepDenttsleep3．designbedesignedtdsthbedesignedfrsb/sth•Theartns__________________(为孩子们而设计的)•Thesign

8、s___________(design)thelpblindentrssthestreets•---DunhdesignedtheD-RArundtherldinEightHurs?---esIt________bNanasnAhasdesignedBdesignedasdesignedDdesigns4．appear意为“出现”不