写作专项攻略.ppt

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1、五、润色升级一、使用高级词汇写作时，“高级词汇”如能运用贴切自然，哪怕整篇文章只用上一两个，也会为你的作文增添色彩。1．标新立异写作时要恰当得体地使用一些蕴含感情色彩，别人有可能想不到的词汇，恰当地标新求异。Weallhavethesamechance.→Weallpossessthesamechance.Wehavealotofhomeworktodoattheweekend.→Wehaveendlesshomeworktodoattheweekend.2．短语优先多使用词组、习语来代替一些单词，以增加文采。Icannolon

2、gerbearthewayhespeakstous.→Icannolongerputupwiththewayhespeakstous.Theboyrealizedthedangerandbegantorunaway.→Theboywasawareofthedangerandbegantorunaway.3．避免重复尽量避免过多地使用某一个单词，必要时选择使用其他恰当的同义词或词组来代替。Ilikereadingwhilemybrotherlikeswatchingfootballmatches.→Ilikereadingwhil

3、emybrotherenjoyswatchingfootballmatches.二、使用高级句式，让句子靓起来1．恰当使用被动语态Aboveall，wemustdosomethingtostoppollution.→Aboveall，somethingmustbedonetostoppollution.2．使用强调句Theaccidenthappenedtheotherday.→Theaccidentdidhappentheotherday.Hedidn'tcometothepartybecausehewasverybusy.→

4、Itwasbecausehewasverybusythathedidn'tcometotheparty.3．使用倒装句WecanonlyimproveourEnglishinthisway.→OnlyinthiswaycanweimproveourEnglish.Wedon'tknowitsvalueuntilwelosehealth.→Notuntilwelosehealthdoweknowitsvalue.4．使用省略句Althoughtheywerefacedwithmanyproblems，theydidn'tloseh

5、eart.→Althoughfacedwithmanyproblems，theydidn'tloseheart.5．使用感叹句Wehadaverygoodtimewiththepeasantsthatday.→Whatagoodtimewehadwiththepeasantsthatday!6．使用with复合结构Becausetherewastoomuchnoise，Icouldn'tgoonstudying.→Withthenoisegoingon，Icouldn'tgoonstudying.7．使用虚拟语气Ididn'tt

6、akehisadvice，soIfailedintheexam.→IfIhadtakenhisadvice，Iwouldn'thavefailedintheexam.It'stimeforustotakemeasurestoprotectthewildanimals.→It'shightimethatwetookmeasurestoprotectthewildanimals.Ⅰ.用较高级词汇代替画波浪线部分的词或短语1．ThebookshopisinabuildingonFrancoStreet.lies2．Ihavedecid

7、edtostudyEnglishharderthisterm.made_up_my_mind3．Idon'tknowhowtoenlargemyvocabulary.have_no_idea4．We'lltryourbesttodevelopthetraditionalfriendshipbetweenus.spare_no_efforts；promote5．We'vebuiltanewexperimentbuildingbesidetheoldoneandwe'vealsobuiltalibrarywheretheoldpla

8、ygroundusedtobe.set_upⅡ.用较高级句式转换下列句子1．IrealizedtheimportanceofEnglishwhenIenteredseniorhighschool.(强调句)It_was_when_I_entered_senior