英语高一必修1Unit_4语法定语从句讲练课件.ppt

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1、Unit4EarthquakeGrammar7/30/20211定语从句TheAttributiveClause7/30/20212带定语从句的谚语：1.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.自助者天助之。2.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.谁笑到最后，谁笑的最好。3.Hewhodoesn’treachtheGreatWallisnotatrueman.不到长城非好汉。7/30/202131.Then,laterthatafternoon,anotherbigquake___________

2、________________shookTangshan.2.Thearmyorganizedteamstodigoutthose_______________________.whichwasalmostasstrongasthefirstonewhoweretrappedandtoburythedeadSomesentenceswithatrributiveclauseinthetext7/30/20214Butthepeopleinthecity,_____________________________wenttosle

3、epasusualthatnight.ItwasheardinBeijing,_____________________________________whothoughtlittleoftheseevents,whichismorethan200kilometersaway.7/30/20215Ahugecrack_________________________________________________cutacrosshouses,roadsandcanals.Thenumberofpeople______________

4、________reachedmorethan400,000.thatwaseightkilometerslongandthirtymeterswidewhowerekilledorinjured7/30/202161.定义：在复合句中修饰名词或代词的从句2.先行词：被修饰的名词,代词或整句话关系代词、关系副词：3.引导定语从句的词关系代词：关系副词：when,where,why等who,whom,whose,which,that等定语从句的相关概念TherewasanearthquakewhichhappenedinTangshan

5、in1976.7/30/20217引导定语从句的关系词指代人指代事物所属关系指地点指时间指原因who，whom，thatwhich，thatwhosewherewhenwhy关系代词关系副词基础知识7/30/20218Ihaveanapple.Theappleisred.Ihaveanapplethat/whichisred.修饰先行词anapple7/30/20219Ilikesomefriends.Somefriendslikesports.Ilikefrinedswho/thatlikesports.修饰先行词friends7/

6、30/202110TheboywhoisreadingisTom.先行词关系代词Hospitalisaplacewhereadoctorworks.先行词关系副词Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.关系代词的实质7/30/202112Jointhefollowingsentences:Aplaneisamachine.Themachinecanfly.Aplaneiscanfly.关系代词的实质amachinethemachine7/30/202113

7、关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.7/30/202114关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herThegirl7/30/202115关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.h

8、erThegirl7/30/202116关系代词的实质Jointhefollowingsentences:ThegirlisMary.Wesawheryesterday.wesawyesterdayisMary.herT