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1、英语公共课专升本考试模拟试题-2011年5月版发布于:2011-10-1214:14来源:甘肃专升本网作者:张小本编辑:张小本浏览:398次一、阅读：30%(1)ThomasJeffersonwasbornonApril13,1743inAlbemaleCounty,Virginia.Whenhewas14,heinheritedhisfather'sestateandslaves.Soonafter,JeffersonattendedtheCollegeofWilliamandMary. In1769,whenhewasjust26,Jeffer
2、sonwaselectedtotheVirginiaHouseofRepresentatives.In1772,Jeffersonbeganbuildinghishome,Monticello.In1770,hemarriedMarthaWaylesShelton. AsamemberofthesecondContinentalCongress,JeffersondraftedTheDeclarationofIndependence.In1779,hewaselectedasgovernorofVirginia.Althoughheresigned
3、in1781,duringhistermasgovernor,JeffersonwrotethefamousVirginiaStatuteforReligiousFreedom.Jefferson'swritingsalsoformedthebasisoftheOrdinancesof1784,1785,and1787.From1785-1789,JeffersonservedasministertoFrance.In1789,GeorgeWashingtonappointedhimSecretaryofState. Duetopoliticald
4、ifferencesconcerningtheroleofthegovernmentwithothercabinetmembers,JeffersonresignedasSecretaryofStatein1793.Jeffersonsoonranforpresident,butwasdefeatedin1796byJohnAdams.Nevertheless,hewasappointedvicepresident.AlthoughJeffersonandAaronBurrreceivedequalelectoralvotesforpresidency
5、,JeffersonwaselectedpresidentbytheHouseofRepresentativesin1800.DuringJefferson'sterm,boththeLouisianaPurchaseandtheLewisandClarkExpeditionoccurred.Jeffersonservedtwopresidentialterms.HelaterestablishedtheUniversityofVirginia.HediedonJuly4,1826,the50thanniversaryofTheDeclarationo
6、fIndependence.Coincidentally,JohnAdamsdiedonthesameday. 1.WhatdidThomasJeffersongetfromhisfather? A.Politicalideas.B.Alotofdocuments.C.Slavesandestate.D.Nothing.2.WhichofthefollowingdocumentswasThomasJeffersonnotinvolvedwith? A.DeclarationofIndependence.B.StatuteonReligiousFree
7、dom.C.Ordinanceof1784.D.Ordinanceof1786. 3.WhydidThomasJeffersonresignasSecretaryofState? A.Therewerepoliticaldifferencesbetweencabinetmembers.B.Hewasabouttobepresident.C.HehadtowriteTheDeclarationofIndependence.D.Hewasfired.4.WhichofthefollowingdidThomasJeffersonnotserveasbefor
8、ehewaspresident? A.Vicepresident.B.Governor.C.
