背景文字现代生活.doc

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1、现代生活　　1．1　对话模仿　　Listentothetapeagainandagainandtrytoimitatethedialogue.Inthispart,youwillheartwopersonstalkabouttherulesofanapartmentbuilding.Afterhearingthedialogue,trytomakeupasimilardialoguewithyourclassmates.　　A:Excuseme.I'mnewinthisapartmentbuildin

2、g.CouldIaskyousomeoftheruleshere?　　B:Yes,ofcourse.　　A:Firstabouttheparking.IsitOKtoleavemycarbehindthebuilding?　　B:Sure.You'llseesomeparkingspacesthereforthepeoplelivinginthisbuilding.　　A:AndwhataboutwhenIhaveguests?　　B:Well,guestsaren'tallowedtoleaveth

3、eircarsintheback.Theyhavetoparktheircarsintheguestparkingareainthefront.　　A:Isee.Andarethereanyrulesabouthousepets?AmIallowedtohaveadog,forinstance?　　B:Yes,bothcatsanddogsareallowed.　　A:Thankyouverymuch.　　1．2　图表理解　　Listentothepassageandfillinthetablewit

4、htheanswersofthequestions.Thepassagewillbereadtwice.1．Whodoesthestudentthinkmaynotunderstandhim?Americans.2．Whosays"inhospital"?SpeakersofBritishEnglish3．Whatisthedifferenceinpronouncing"bird"?Americansusuallysound"r'inthewordwhileBritishpeopledonot.4．I

5、nhowmanywaysareBritishandAmericanEnglishdifferent?Grammar,pronunciation,spellingandvocabulary.　　短文内容　　AstudentislearningtospeakBritishEnglish.HewondersifhecancommunicatewithAmericansandifAmericanscanunderstandhim.Englishlearnersoftenask,"Whatarethediffe

6、rencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish?Howimportantarethesedifferences?"　　Certainly,therearesomedifferencesbetweenBritishandAmericanEnglish.Thereareafewdifferencesingrammar.Forexample,speakersofBritishEnglishsay"inhospital"and"Haveyougotapen?"whileAmeri

7、canssay"inthehospital"and"Doyouhaveapen?"Pronunciationissometimesdifferent.Americansusuallysoundthe"r"inthewordlike"bird"and"hurt".Britishpeopledonotsoundthe"r"inthesewords.Therearealsodifferencesinspellingandvocabulary.　　However,thesedifferencesarenott

8、ooimportant.Forthemostpart,BritishEnglishandAmericanEnglisharethesamelanguage.