考点跟踪突破考点跟踪突破39　阅读理解训练四.doc

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1、训练四(一)文化周海报(2015，兰州)阅读以上节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报，根据其内容回答下列各个小题。1．Whattimedowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner？__C__A．Aboutmidday.B．At5：00intheafternoon.C．Around7p．m.orevenlater.D．Before7：00intheafternoon.2．MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith__D__．A．spoons　　　　　　　　B．chopsticks

2、C．fingersD．knivesandforks3．Whatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal？__C__A．“CanIhelpyou？”B．“Eatslowly！”C．“Helpyourself！”D．“Couldyouserveme？”4．Whenmightpeoplewanttosay，“I'msorry，Ican'teatthis.”？__A__A．Ifthey'vebeengivensomethingtheydon'tlike.B．Ifth

3、eyarefull.C．Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem.D．Iftheyarenothungry.5．Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou'reintheWestaccordingtotheposter？__B__A．Youcanleaveassoonasyou'vefinishedeating.B．Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo，justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.C．Youcan't

4、eatchickenlegswithyourfingers.D．Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourleft.【文章大意】本文是一张海报。文章主要介绍了西方的饮食习俗，包括吃饭的时间；握餐具的方式；开吃之前，主人如何盛菜；遇到不爱吃的东西，如何拒绝；吃完饭之后什么时间离席等。1．【解析】细节理解题。由文中“Dinner＝around7p．m.orevenlater.”可知，答案选C。2．【解析】细节理解题。由“Howtoeatfood？Knivesand

5、forksareusedformostfood.”可知在，答案选D。3．【解析】细节理解题。由Beingserved部分中的“Atthestartofameal：Aguestwillbeinvitedtoservehimself(‘Helpyourself！’)，orhisplatewillbefilledbythehost(‘CanIserveyou？’)．”可知，答案选C。4．【解析】细节理解题。由Refusingfood部分中的“Given_something_you_don't_like？”可知，答

6、案为A。5．【解析】细节理解题。由最下面一行“Thegoldenrule：Watchtheotherpeople.Doastheydo！”可知，如果不知道该怎么做，就看别人，跟他们一样。故选B。(二)罐装空气(2015，本溪)Istheairinyourcityalittlepolluted？Thenyoumaywanttotakeinsomefreshairfromacan(罐)．ThisisnotanAprilFool'sjoke，butarealbusinessstartedbyaChinesebus

7、inessman，ChenGuangbiao.Hehasalreadysoldathousandcansfor$0.8apiece!ThecansaresoldinthestoresinsomeofChina'sbigcitieslikeShanghai.Theairinthecansiscollectedfromthefewareasofthecountrythatstillhaveunpollutedair.Itmayseemlikeasimplething.Iftheuserwantstoenjoyt

8、hefreshairexperience，hehastoopenthecanand“drink”theairinit.Sincetheairiscompressed(压缩的)inside，itcanbeenjoyedslowlyforalongtime，evenafterthecanhasbeenopened!Asyoucanguess，thepurposeofChenGuangbiao'sstrangebusi