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时间:2020-06-04
《考点跟踪突破考点跟踪突破39 阅读理解训练四.doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、训练四(一)文化周海报(2015,兰州)阅读以上节选自学校国际文化周活动中的海报,根据其内容回答下列各个小题。1.Whattimedowesternpeopleusuallyhavedinner?__C__A.Aboutmidday.B.At5:00intheafternoon.C.Around7p.m.orevenlater.D.Before7:00intheafternoon.2.MostfoodintheWestiseatenwith__D__.A.spoons B.chopsticks
2、C.fingersD.knivesandforks3.Whatwillahostprobablysaytoaguestatthestartofameal?__C__A.“CanIhelpyou?”B.“Eatslowly!”C.“Helpyourself!”D.“Couldyouserveme?”4.Whenmightpeoplewanttosay,“I'msorry,Ican'teatthis.”?__A__A.Ifthey'vebeengivensomethingtheydon'tlike.B.Ifth
3、eyarefull.C.Ifthehostskeepofferingalotoffoodtothem.D.Iftheyarenothungry.5.Whichofthefollowingishelpfulwhenyou'reintheWestaccordingtotheposter?__B__A.Youcanleaveassoonasyou'vefinishedeating.B.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattodo,justwatchtheothersanddoastheydo.C.Youcan't
4、eatchickenlegswithyourfingers.D.Theforkisheldinyourrighthandandtheknifeinyourleft.【文章大意】本文是一张海报。文章主要介绍了西方的饮食习俗,包括吃饭的时间;握餐具的方式;开吃之前,主人如何盛菜;遇到不爱吃的东西,如何拒绝;吃完饭之后什么时间离席等。1.【解析】细节理解题。由文中“Dinner=around7p.m.orevenlater.”可知,答案选C。2.【解析】细节理解题。由“Howtoeatfood?Knivesand
5、forksareusedformostfood.”可知在,答案选D。3.【解析】细节理解题。由Beingserved部分中的“Atthestartofameal:Aguestwillbeinvitedtoservehimself(‘Helpyourself!’),orhisplatewillbefilledbythehost(‘CanIserveyou?’).”可知,答案选C。4.【解析】细节理解题。由Refusingfood部分中的“Given_something_you_don't_like?”可知,答
6、案为A。5.【解析】细节理解题。由最下面一行“Thegoldenrule:Watchtheotherpeople.Doastheydo!”可知,如果不知道该怎么做,就看别人,跟他们一样。故选B。(二)罐装空气(2015,本溪)Istheairinyourcityalittlepolluted?Thenyoumaywanttotakeinsomefreshairfromacan(罐).ThisisnotanAprilFool'sjoke,butarealbusinessstartedbyaChinesebus
7、inessman,ChenGuangbiao.Hehasalreadysoldathousandcansfor$0.8apiece!ThecansaresoldinthestoresinsomeofChina'sbigcitieslikeShanghai.Theairinthecansiscollectedfromthefewareasofthecountrythatstillhaveunpollutedair.Itmayseemlikeasimplething.Iftheuserwantstoenjoyt
8、hefreshairexperience,hehastoopenthecanand“drink”theairinit.Sincetheairiscompressed(压缩的)inside,itcanbeenjoyedslowlyforalongtime,evenafterthecanhasbeenopened!Asyoucanguess,thepurposeofChenGuangbiao'sstrangebusi
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