英语暑假音标和法语法讲解课件.ppt

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1、英语音标学习（一）元音/i:/me [mi:]see [si:]sea [si:]meet[mi:t]/ɪ/sitispigbigmissthis/ e/bedeggbestnextbetterpen/æ/maphatfatbadhandthank/ ɜ:/ir:girlshirtskirtbirdur;turnburnnurseear:learnearnhearder;termheror;workwormworld/ə/er:teacherrememberor:doctoractorou:deliciousdangerousar:dollaro:toge

2、thertomorrowtodaya:agoelephantbananae:happen/U://U/o:doshoewhooo:foodtoomoonnoonu:trueblueoo:lookgoodfootbookou:shouldcouldu:putpushO:woman/ɔ://ɒ/al:smallwalltalktallhallor:shortmorehorseforau:autumnboughtwarmo:hotlostlota:wantwashwatchau:because/ɑ:// ʌ/ar:armartharda:fastlastclas

3、sfatheru:upsupperfuncupbuso:comemotherdosebrotherou:troubleoo:blood（一）元音highbuynamegamesay[ɔɪ]boyoil[au]outnowcowhownogohomehellooor:poorure:sure[uə][ɛə]ear：bearair：hairare：careere：therewhereeer：beerdeerear：eardearnearere：hereea：idea[iə]（一）元音英语的时态英语的时态1、一般现在时4、现在进行时3、一般将来时2、一般过去时5

4、、过去进行时6、现在完成时7、过去完成时8、一般过去将来时1、一般现在时概念:表示习惯、经常性的动作结构:do、does标志语：usually、often、never、sometimes、onceaweektwiceamonth、everyyear一般现在时句型变换变否定句变疑问句（1）一般人称作主语的，动词前加助动词don’t。（2）单三人称做主语的，动词前加助动词doesn’t。(1)一般人称作主语的，句首加助动词do。(2)单三人称做主语的，句首加助动词does。有be动词的句式要在be上做变化.(1)表示动作，一般人称作主语的变否定句须在动词前加助

5、动词don’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词do。例如：Theyhavelunchat12:00.陈述句Theydon’thavelunchat12:00.否定句Dotheyhavelunchat12:00?一般疑问句(2)三单人称做主语的变否定句须在动词前加助动词doesn’t；变一般疑问句须在句首加助动词does。DoesJennyspeakEnglishverywell?一般疑问句JennyspeaksEnglishverywell.陈述句Jennydoesn’tspeakEnglishverywell.否定句(3）含有be动词的要在be上做变化.D

6、annyisagoodstudent.陈述句Dannyisn’tagoodstudent.否定句IsDannyagoodstudent?疑问句Thetwinswashtheclotheseveryday.陈述句Thetwinsarn'twashingtheclotheseveryday.否定句Arethetwinswashingtheclotheseveryday?疑问句一、用所给词的正确形式填空1.Weoften___________(play)ontheplaygound.2.He_________(get)upatsixo’clock.3._____

7、_____you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning？4.What____(do)heusually_____(do)afterschool?5.Danny_______(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.6.Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.7.Ateightatnight,she________(watch)TVwithherparents.8.________Mike________

8、(read)Englisheveryday?9.Howmanyle