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1、Module4MusicBorninAmerica-2-(主题语境:人与社会——文学、艺术与体育)1.declinen.&v.衰退;下降;减少;谢绝,婉拒[经典例句]Accordingtoscientists,ourmentalabilitiesbegintodeclinefromtheageof27afterreachingthehighestlevelat22.据科学家说,我们的思考能力在22岁达到顶峰之后,从27岁便开始下降。-3-语境巧练单句语法填空①(2019·江苏卷)Thepopulationofthecraneinthewildisthedecline.②(2019
2、·浙江卷)Thenumberoftreeslargerthantwofeetacrosshasdeclined50percentonmorethan46,000squaremilesofCaliforniaforests.③Theoldcoupledeclined(accept)ourrewardfortheirkindhelpandfinecare.写作升级④Ourrequestsaredeclined,sowewereinlowspirits.→[满分表达],wewereinlowspirits.(独立主格结构做状语)onbytoacceptOurrequestsdeclin
3、ed-4-考点必记(1)beindecline处于下降、衰退中onthedecline在衰退,在消减(2)declineby/to下降了/到……declinetodosth拒绝干某事写作佳句①Thenumberoftouriststotheresortdeclinedby10%lastyearto5million.去年该度假区的游客数目降到了500万,降幅达10%。②Iamsorryfordecliningyourinvitationtoyourbirthdayparty,forIhaveanEnglishspeechcontesttoattendthatday.很抱歉拒绝了你生
4、日派对对我的邀请,因为那天我得参加英语演讲比赛。-5-2.ratherthan而不是[经典例句]Facinguptoyourproblemsratherthanrunningawayfromthemisthebestapproachtoworkingthingsout.面对你的问题而不逃避是解决问题的最好方法。语境巧练单句语法填空①Thesubwaywasdelayedforquiteawhile,ratherforawholequarterofanhour.②Inmyopinion,itisyouratherthanhethat(be)toblamefortheterrible
5、accident.③(2019·天津卷)Mostfoodwebs,forinstance,consistofmanyweaklinksratherafewstrongones.orarethan-6-④Overall,64percentofthosesurveyedadmittedtheydidnotknowasinglewordinanylanguagethanEnglish.⑤Iwasthanalittlesurprisedattheresultofourexperiment.句型转换⑥Iwouldrathertellhimthetruththanholditbackfrom
6、him.→Ihimthetruthholditbackfromhim.(prefer)othermoreprefertotellratherthan-7-考点必记(1)wouldratherdosththandosth=woulddosthratherthandosth=prefertodosthratherthandosth宁愿做某事而不愿做某事(2)orrather更确切地说otherthan除……之外(常用于否定句中)(3)morethan超过,不仅仅是more...than...(相当于ratherthan)与其说后者,倒不如说前者;是……而不是……点津rathertha
7、n连接两个名词或代词做主语时,谓语动词应与ratherthan前面的词在人称和数上保持一致。-8-写作佳句Ifitisasunnyday,mostofpeopleprefertodosomeoutdooractivitiesandenjoythewarmsunshine,ratherthanstayathome.一旦出太阳,多数人都想到户外运动运动,享受下温暖的阳光,而不是待在家里面。-9-3.aswellas...除……之外[教材原句]Aswellasattractinghug