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1、Module4SandstormsinAsia-2-(主题语境:人与自然——环境保护)1.cutdown砍倒;削减;缩小[教材原句]Desertsarealsocreatedbecausepeoplecutdowntreesanddigupgrass.(P31)沙漠的产生也是因为人们砍伐树木和破坏草皮造成的。-3-语境巧练介副词填空①Ifyoudon’tcutsmoking,yourdiseasewillgetworse.②Theboywasbadlycutwhenhisgirlfriendgavebackhisring.③Iwasjustt
2、alkingtoMargretwhenJacksoncut.④Whentheirchildrenlivedfaraway,theoldpeoplefeltcutfromtheworld.⑤Don’thesitatetocuttheuselessinformationinyourpaper.outupinoffout-4-考点必记cutup切碎;使伤心cutin插嘴,打断cutoff切断;中断;隔绝cutout删掉;戒除cutshort中断;打断;缩短cutacross走捷径;抄近路穿过cutthrough刺穿-5-2.strengthn.力量
3、;力气;意志力;长处;优势[教材原句]TheChineseCentralWeatherStationcanforecastasandstormsomeweeksbeforeitarrivesinBeijing,butthestrengthofthestormsometimessurprisespeople.(P32)中央气象站能在沙尘暴到达北京前几周进行预报,但风大得有时让人吃惊。-6-语境巧练用所给词的适当形式填空①(2018·全国Ⅰ卷)Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexerciseto
4、(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.②(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Anotherwayofsettingrealisticgoalsistoanalyzeyourshortandlongtermobjectives,keepinginmindyourbeliefs,valuesand(strong).③(2019·天津卷)Whenapredator(掠食动物)alwayseatshugenumbersofasingleprey(猎物),thetwospecies
5、are(strong)linked.strengthenstrengthsstrongly-7-选词填空:strength/force/power/energy④(2019·浙江卷)IhavetogetfoodfastbecauseafterallthebikingIamtiredandIneedthe.⑤Itistheofgravitythatkeepslifelessthingswheretheyare.⑥Hesatdowntotakeabreak,forhehadnotomovethestones.⑦Asanofficial,yoush
6、ouldneverabuseyour.energyforcestrengthpower-8-考点必记(1)strengthsandweaknesses优势和劣势(2)strongadj.强壮的;坚固的stronglyadv.强有力地;坚强地;激烈地strengthenvt.加强;增强辨析strength/force/power/energy①strength指固有的潜在力量。指人时,着重指力气;就物而言,着重指强度、潜力等。②force指物理学上的“力”,也指为做某事而使用的力量,还可指武力。③power指行动所根据的职权或能力,有时也指有权
7、力的人或强国。④energy指物理学上的“能量”的概念或生理上的“精力”,也可指“能源”。-9-写作佳句Knowingyourstrengthsandweaknesseswillhelpyouachieveyourdreams.了解你的优势与劣势可以助你成就梦想。-10-3.takein吸收;欺骗;包含;理解;改小;收留[教材原句]Treestakeincarbondioxideandgiveoutoxygen.(P35)树木吸收二氧化碳并释放氧气。语境巧练单句语法填空①ThisbookissodifficultthatI’mtired;Ic
8、an’ttakewhattheauthormeans.②Herealisedhismistake,apologizedtomeandtookwhathehadsai