托福120难句 分析.doc

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1、1.TotallywithoutlightandsubjectedtointensepressureshundredsoftimesgreaterthanattheEarthssurface,thedeep~~ceanbottomisahostileenvironmenttohumans,insomewaysasforbiddingandremoteasthevoidofouterspace.（定语麻置insomeways...）由于完全没有光，而且承受着比在地球表面大数百倍的极大压力，深海底部对人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境，在某些方面

2、就像外层空间一样险恶和遥远。分句1:Totallywithoutlightandsubjectedtointensepressures分仆J2：hundredsoftimesgreaterthanattheEarth'ssurface分彳ij3：thedeep—oceanbottomisahostileenvironmenttohumans分句4：insomewaysasforbiddingandremoteasthevoidofouterspace分彳ij2修饰分彳U1结尾的短语intensepressures,分句1是分句3的原因状

3、语分句3是整个长何了的主句分句4是分句3的后置定语,修饰分句3的ahostileenvironmenttohumans報个句子结构是：原因状语+主句+后置定语这是主句前后分别佶状语和定语的修饰成分，但是木句其实不是复合句。句子的核心意思是深海对于人类而言是一个充满敌意的环境。2.BasictoanyunderstandingofCanadainthe20yearsaftertheSecondWorldWaristhecountry'simpressivepopulationgrowth.（倒装结构Basictoanyunderstand

4、ing...is...）要理解二战Z示20年屮的加拿大，就必须了解该国惊人的人口增长。分彳

5、J1:BasictoanyunderstandingofCanadainthe20yearsaftertheSecondWorldWar分句2：is刁卜彳ij3：thecountry'simpressivepopulationgrowth分句1,2,3共同构成倒装句，正常的语序应该是3,2,1,即：该句的正常语序是Thecountry'simpressivepopulationgrowthisbasictoanyunderstandingofCa

6、nadainthe20yearsaftertheSecondWorldWar.木句是一个简单句，只不过使用了倒装，谓语动词是is.3.Asaresult,claimsthateatingadietconsistingentirelyoforganicallygrownfoodspreventsorcuresdiseaseorprovidesotherbenefitstohealthhavebecomewidelypublicizedandformthebasisforfolklore.（同位语从句claimsthat...）结果，那些认

7、为只食用绿色食品就能防治疾病或增进健康的观点广为人知，并成为一些民间说法的基础。刁｝YiJ1:thateatingadietconsistingentirelyoforganicallygrownfoodspreventsorcuresdiseaseorprovidesotherbenefitstohealth分YiJ2：claimshavebecomewidelypublicizedandformthebasisforfolklore分句2嵌套分句1,分句1作为分句2主语的同位语从句嵌套在分句2屮。因此木句的主句是claimshave

8、becomewidelypublicizedandformthebasisforfolklore・那些观点广为人知，并成为一些民间说法的基础。同位语从句是thateatingadietconsistingentirelyoforganicallygrownfoodspreventsorcuresdiseaseorprovidesotherbenefitstohealth：貝食用绿色食品就能防治疾病或增进健康2.Therearenumerousunsubstantiatedreportsthatnaturalvitaminsaresupe

9、riortosyntheticones,thatfertilizedeggsarenutritionallysuperiortounfertilizedeggs,thatuntreatedgrainsare