江苏省南京市2013高考英语一模（完形填空）强化训练（6）.doc

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1、2013高考英语南京市一模（完形填空）强化训练（6）及答案B(2013·济南模拟)Childrenwithlearningdisabilities(LD)oftenhaveproblems.Formany,strong__21__ofanger,shame,sadness,ordisappointmentcan__22__psychologicaldifficultiessuchasanxiety,depressionorlowselfesteem.Theseproblemscanbefarmorethanthe__23__challenge

2、sthemselves.SeveralleadingexpertsinthefieldofLDhaveofferedsuggestionsonwaystohelp__24__childrenfromtheseproblems.Tobemosteffectiveinsupporting__25__，itcanhelptounderstandsomeprimary__26__forthepsychologicalandemotionalchallengestheymayface.First,itisnotdifficulttosee__27__c

3、hildrenwithLDareatgreaterriskfordevelopingpsychologicaldifficultiesifoneconsiderstherepeatedfailurethey__28__.Althoughtheymakeeffortsto“tryharder”，childrenwithLDmayreceivelittle__29__feedback(反馈).Theiracademicstrugglesandfailuresareoftenmetwith__30__byteachers,peersandparen

4、ts.Suchdisapprovalcantaketheformofunpleasantlabeling(标签)ofachild__31__“slow”“lazy”or“dumb”.__32__developingasenseofprideintheiraccomplishments,childrenwithLDmay__33__indisappointmentandshame.Lowselfesteemandalackofconfidenceonly__34__preventlearningandacademicsuccess.Thesec

5、ondreasonisthe__35__difficultiestheyoftenexperience.Researchindicatesthatasmanyas75%ofkidswithLDhavesuch__36__asmakingandkeepingfriends.ChildrenwithLDareless__37__andoftenrejectedbytheirpeers.Teachersandotheradultsalsomay__38__tohavenegativeviewsofthem.Suchsocialrejectionca

6、nresultin__39__ofselfesteemandfeelingsofloneliness,which,__40__，mayleadtopsychologicaldifficultiessuchasanxietyanddepression.语篇解读：这是一篇议论文，阐述了有读写障碍的学生遇到的很多困难。由于先天的读写障碍，他们的努力得不到老师、同学甚至家长的认可，受到同龄人的排挤，而这些使他们产生了焦虑、沮丧等心理障碍，严重缺乏自尊心与自信心。21．A.feelingsB．opinionsC．ideasD．attitudes解析：愤

7、怒、羞愧、伤心、失望，这些都是“情感”(feelings)，而不是“观点、想法、态度”。-8-答案：A22．A.getB．causeC．solveD．overcome解析：这些强烈的情感会导致焦虑、沮丧等心理障碍，用cause表示“引起，导致”。答案：B23．A.physicalB．mentalC．potentialD．academic解析：本文谈论的是有读写障碍的孩子，因此本题选D，他们所遇到的心理困难往往比学业方面的挑战还大。答案：D24．A.preventB．protectC．removeD．separate解析：这里用protect.

8、..from表示“保护”。针对如何保护学生免受这些问题的困扰，“学习障碍”研究领域的一些一流的专家提出了一些建议。答案：B25．A.childrenB．expert