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《2019年GRE 写作新题解析(一).doc》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、2019年GRE写作新题解析(一)2018年末,GRE写作题库更新了,此次更新共增加1道issue,3道argument,今天我们来看一下第一道新题,并给大家梳理写作思路。Argument新题(1) 1.ThefollowingappearedinanewsletterpublishedbytheAppletonschooldistrict. "Inarecentstudymorethan5,000adolescentswereaskedhowoftentheyatemealswiththeirfamilies.A
2、lmost30percentoftheteenssaidtheyateatleastsevenmealsperweekwiththeirfamilies.Furthermore,accordingtothesamesurvey,teenswhoreportedhavingthemostfamilymealsperweekwerealsotheonesleastlikelytohavetriedillegaldrugs,tobacco,andalcohol.Familymealswerealsoassociatedwit
3、hlowerratesofproblemssuchaslowgradesinschool,lowself-esteem,anddepression.Wethereforerecommendthatfamilieshaveasmanymealstogetheraspossible.Wepredictthatdoingsowillgreatlybenefitadolescentsandturntroubledteensawayfrombadbehaviors." Writearesponseinwhichyoudiscu
4、sswhichquestionswouldneedtobeansweredinordertodecidewhethertherecommendationislikelytohavethepredictedresult.Besuretoexplainhowtheanswerstothesequestionswouldhelptoevaluatetherecommendation.参考翻译:在最近的研究中,5000个未成年人被问到他们和家庭成员一起就餐的频率。其中大概30%的未成年人说,他们至少每周7餐都会和家人一起吃饭。
5、此外,根据该调查,和家人一起吃饭最多的小孩儿也刚好是最不可能尝试毒品、香烟和酒精的孩子。和家人一起就餐也与学习成绩低、自卑和抑郁有关。因此,我们建议家人尽可能在一起吃饭,我们预测,这样会在很大程度上使青少年获益,并且让那些问题青年远离不良的行为。结论:最后两句,即:Wethereforerecommendthatfamilieshaveasmanymealstogetheraspossible.Wepredictthatdoingsowillgreatlybenefitadolescentsandturntrouble
6、dteensawayfrombadbehaviors.论据:引用了一个study的调查结果,前四句话是argument的论据,即:Inarecentstudymorethan5,000adolescentswereaskedhowoftentheyatemealswiththeirfamilies.Almost30percentoftheteenssaidtheyateatleastsevenmealsperweekwiththeirfamilies.Furthermore,accordingtothesamesurv
7、ey,teenswhoreportedhavingthemostfamilymealsperweekwerealsotheonesleastlikelytohavetriedillegaldrugs,tobacco,andalcohol.Familymealswerealsoassociatedwithlowerratesofproblemssuchaslowgradesinschool,lowself-esteem,anddepression.假设:1.青少年们说的都是真相2.青少年不良行为减少的真实原因是和家人用餐
8、次数增加逻辑图如下:这个study调查了5000个青少年,给了一个事实性论据,其中30%的teens和家人吃饭次数最多,其中包含一条假设,即teenssaid=fact,青少年说的都是真话。同时,作者还从该研究得出,这些和家人吃饭最多的青少年不良行为最少,从而又有一条因果性假设,因为和家人吃更多的饭,才导致他们的不合法行为减少。最
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