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1、华清池Goodmorning,Ladiesandgentlemen.TodaywearegoingtovisitHuaqingPool,whichissituatedabout35kilometerseastofthecityofXi’an.Historically,ItreceivedtheroyalnamefromemperoronaccountofitslocationonthehotspringsofLiShan.LishanMountain,abranchrangeofQinlingRanges,stands1,256metreshigh.Itiscoveredwith
2、pinesandcypresses,lookinglikeadarkgreengallopinghorsefromalongdistanceverymuch.SoithasthenameoftheLishanMountainforLimeansablackhorseinChinese.//骊山TheTangdynastyEmperorXuanZongandhisfavouritelady,YangGuiFeiusedtomaketheirhomeatFrostDriftingHallinwinterdays.Whenwintercame,snowflakeswerefloatin
3、gintheair,andeverythinginsightwaswhite.However,theycameintothawimmediatelyinfrontofthehall.Itowedagreatdealtothelukewarmvapourrisingoutofthehotspring.ThisistheFrostDriftingHallthatgreetsustoday.//飞霜殿ClosebytheFrostDriftingHallliestheNineDragonPool.Accordingtolegend,theCentralShaanxiPlainwason
4、cestrickenbyaseveredroughtintheveryremotepast.Thus,bytheorderoftheJadeEmperor(theSupremeDeityofHeaven),anolddragoncameattheheadofeightyoungones,andmaderainhere.Yetwhenthedisasterwasjustabating,theyloweredtheirguardsomuchthatitbecameseriousagain.Inafitofanger,theJadeEmperorkepttheyoungdragonsu
5、ndertheJadeCauseWay(玉堤),withtheMorningGlowPavilionandtheSunsetPavilionbuiltatbothendsofitrespectively,tomaketheyoungdragonsspoutcleatwateralldaylongtomeettheneedsoflocalirrigation.Besides,hehadtheolddragonconfinedtothebottomoftheRoaringDragonWatersidePavilionsituatedattheupperendoftheJadeCaus
6、eway,andobligedhimtoexercisecontrolovertheyoung.//九龙池、玉堤、朝霞亭、夕阳亭 TheNine-BendCorridorwestoftheNineDragonPoolleadsdirectlytotheMarbleBoat,whichresemblesadragonboatonthewatersurface.IntheMarbleBoatliestheNineDragonTang(theNineDragonHotSpringwhereEmperorXuanZongusedtotakebaths).Attheheadofhisco
7、urtladiesandhundredsofhisofficials,hewouldcometotheHuaqingPalacetospendhiswinterdaysinOctoberoftheLunarcalendarandreturntoChang’anCityastheyeardrewtoitsclose.TheNineDragonHotSpringwasoriginallybuiltwithcrystaljade,whosesurfacewasdecoratedwith
