常见疾病名称.doc

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1、常见疾病名称diarrhoea[daiə'riə]constipation便秘enteritis/gastritis[entə'raitis]enterogastritishemorrhoids['hemərɔids]Surgicalremovalofhemorrhoids.痔除手术除去痔的外科手术Internal/externalhemorrhoidsmixedhemorrhoidshighbloodpressure=hypertensiondiabeteshypoglycemia[,haipəuglai'si

2、:miə]fastinghypoglycemia饥饿性低血糖"Hypoglycemia：Below-normallevelsofbloodglucose,quicklyreversedbyadministrationoforalorintravenousglucose."低血糖:血清中葡萄糖浓度降低到正常水平以下的现象，快速口服与静脉注射葡萄糖可减轻病人的症状。hyperglycemia[haipəglai'si:miə]症n.多糖症excessivehyperglycemia过高性高血糖ArthritisRA:

3、rheumatoidarthritisOA:osteoarthritis[,ɔstiəuɑ:'θraitis][,ɑstɪoɑr'θraɪtɪs]appendicitisobesityTB:tuberculosis[tju:,bə:kju'ləusis][tju,bɝkjə'losɪs]bronchitis[brɔŋ'kaitis]Bronchitis：Inflammationinthebronchiofthelungs.支气管炎:肺部支气管的炎症。Youhavecaughtacoldandbronchitisa

4、swell.pneumoniamumps：[mʌmps]腮腺炎chickenpox水痘measles['mi:zlz]n.麻疹,风疹hepatitis：[,hepə'taitis]sexuallytransmitteddiseasekidney/braincancerheartdiseaseunstableanginapectorisangina英音：[æn'dʒainə]美音：[æn'dʒaɪnə]【医】咽喉痛;咽峡炎2.心绞痛anginapectorisofeffort劳累性心绞痛coronaryartery

5、spasm冠状动脉痉挛['kɑ:ənəri]['spæzm]spasmodicartery[spæz'mɔdik]a.抽筋;发作的anginalpainanginalsyndromedyspnea英[dis'pni(:)ə]美[dis'pni(:)ə]n.呼吸困难同：·[n.]dyspnoea1.difficultorlaboredrespiration[同]dyspnea,dyspnoeagout[gaut]痛风Hehasbeenconfinedtwomonthsbygout.他因痛风病已卧床两个月了。Mygo

6、uttroublesmesomuchthesedays这些天，我的痛风病闹得很厉害。Drinkwine,andhavethegout;drinknowine,andhavethegouttoo.tartaricdisease[tɑ:'tærik]adj. 酒石的, 似酒石的, 含有酒石的nephritis[ne'fraitis]n.肾炎 Lowbackpain= lumbago[英][lʌm'beɪɡəʊ]  [美][lʌm'bego]腰痛，腰背痛chroniclowbackpainYaotongTablets腰

7、痛片/drugsfortreatinglumbago腰痛灵Arthralgia[英][ɑ:'θrældʒə]  [美][ɑr'θrældʒə]= jointpain关节痛kneepain膝关节痛Anklewrench/treatment踝部扭伤/治疗  [英][rentʃ]  [美][rɛntʃ]动词vt.&vi.1. 猛拉；猛扭；猛拧 topullortwistsomething/somebody/yourselfsuddenlyandviolently2. 扭伤（脚踝、肩膀等） totwistandinjur

8、eapartofyourbody,especiallyyourankleorshoulder3. 使痛苦，使十分难过（尤指以致哭喊出声） tomakesomebodyfeelgreatpainorunhappiness,especiallysothattheymakeasoundorcry名词n.1. 扳钳；扳手 ametaltoolwithaspeciallyshape