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1、科技文献阅读与翻译原文红色字体为参考答案，自己酌情修改一下，以免雷同。SectionAIReadthetextcarefully,andtrytosumup(inonesentenceifpossible)thetwoorthreemainpoints,whichthewriterismakingGuncontrolAstudentoftheguncontrolissuewillreadilyperceivethearenaisindeedabroadone,inwhichwemuststruggletopreservetheright
2、tokeepandbeararms.ItisastrugglewhichwilltestwhatevertheremightbeofgeniusinanyofusanditisonewhichwillmeritthedevotedeffortsofeverycitizenwhointhebroadestsensecanperceivetherelationshipswhichourBillofRightslibertiesbearonetoanother.Isuggestwebeginouraffirmativeroleimmediat
3、elyintheareaofcrimecontrol.Thetruthisthatguncontroldoesnotequatewithcrimecontrol.Wehaveanadvantageinthisfactwhichwehaveneitherexploitednoradvancedconvincingly.Itisdemonstrablethatinthosesectionsofthecountrywheregunpossessionismostprevalent,crimeisleast.Encouragingly,many
4、moderateandreasonablemenamongouropponentsarebeginningtoseethatourproblemiscrimecontrolandthatguncontrolisnotgoingtohavemuch,ifany,effectuponit.Ofcourse,forreasons-oftheirown,someofthemstillsayguncontrolisdesirable.Forthesepeoplewecanonlywonder,aswouldanygoodcitizen,whati
5、tistheyhaveinmindforusthatourpossessionofgunsmakesthemsonervous.Aslongasweconcurthatanymeasureofguncontrolequateswithsomemeasureofcrimecontrolweareinagreementwiththosewhowouldeliminateourrights.Wewouldthenagainbebackedintodefensiveposition,heldforfortyyears,alwayslosinga
6、littlehereandalittlethereunfitfinallynothingwouldbeleftus.Nogroupofgoodcitizenshaseverstruggledmoreconscientiouslyalongthenarrowpathway,betweenhopeandmoderationononehand,andthecoldfactsofeffortstoabolishourrightsontheother,thantheleadersoftheNationalRifleAssociation.Ever
7、ygunownerinAmericashouldapplaudtheactiontakenbytheExecutiveCommitteeoftheNRAinWashington,D.C.onJuly12,1974:‘...theNRAopposesanyproposedlegislation,atanylevelofgovernment,whichisdirectedagainsttheinanimatefirearmratherthanagainstthecriminalmisuseoffirearms.Areasonabledegr
8、eeoforderinsocietymustprevailfirst.Criminalsmustbecontrolledfirst.wearethedecentpeople.Wetrytobereasona
