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1、英语四级听力复合听写易错点及答题技巧一、历年出现的单词拼写 Additionalarchitectureartificialaverageboringcancer Coupledcrosseddescribedespitedestroyeddistant Emotionallyensureestablishedexperiences familiarfocused Historicalincreasinglyinstrumentsinvestigatedmysterious Normalcommonplainpercentperhapsperm
2、ittedpopularprinterqualityquantity Recommendrelativelyretirementromanticruiningspeciessuccesstypicaluniformvalue 容易出错的地方: 1.大小写问题:专有名词,句子开头 2.单词各音节间的辅音字母注意是否双写。success,process,necessary,recommend. 3.一个音节之中注意元音的拼写。听写: 4.注意不发音的字母: island,exhausted,isle,comb. 5.检查词尾的变形 1)名词:
3、单数,复数,所有格, 非谓语动词与谓语动词(ed,ing,s)形式,填原型的很少见。 2)形容词注意比较级以及以al结尾的形容词。natural.personal.emotional.artificial.additional, 3)副词结尾的ly wholly,completely,emotionally. 容易拼错的词: Campaign,species,apparent,calendar,category,changeable,committed,conscious,definitely,discipline,equipment,excee
4、d,guarantee,leisure,license,miniature,noticeable,occasionally,possession,referred,recommend,restaurant,relevant,separate二、句子听写:同义替换写难题 1词汇层面上的同义替换: 1)I’vegottogoovermynotesfortomorrow’smidterm.(study) 2)We’llhavetoleaveveryearly.(setoff) 3)Itlookslikeheboughtoutthebookshelf.(b
5、oughtalotofbooks) 4)I’llhavetogetmyticketoftheflightchanged.(switchto) 5)Janeiscountingthedaystogohomeforthesummer.(iseagerto) 6)There’llbeanotherbusintwoorthreeminutes.(soon) 2句子层面上的同义替换 1)Youcanusemynewcarifyoudriveitcarefully. Iagreetolendyoumynewcar. 2)ThereadinglistofE
6、nglishcourseisenormous It’sgoingtorequirealotofreadingoftheEnglishcourse. 3)TheteacherwentoverlastFriday’slessontoday. Theteacherreviewedapreviouslessontoday. 4)Thetrainisbehindtheschedule. Thetrainislate. 5)Ihatetotellyouthis,butIcan’tseemtofindthem. ThetoolsIborrowedfromy
7、ouaremissing. 6)IfIwereyou,Iwouldturnitintothesecurityoffice,it’sbehindtheadministrationbuilding. Handintheringtothesecurityoffice.三、复合式听写答题顺序及技巧 1听之前:pre–listening 1.对全文进行全局性预览:尤其是第一句(topic)最后一句(conclusion) 2.观察空格前后的特殊现象,判断词性,单复数,时态 名词的位置判断: A,the之后是名词;介词后面是名词;动词前面是名词;No后面
8、是名词 动词的位置判断 To后面是动词;主语后面是动词;情态动