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1、2014届高考英语一轮复习限时阅读训练10(A)GenerationsofAmericanshavebeenbroughtuptobelievethatagoodbreakfastisessentialtoone’slife.Eatingbreakfastatthestartoftheday,wehavebeentold,andtoldagain,isasnecessaryasputtinggasolineinthefamilycarbeforestartingatrip.Butformanypeople,thethoughtoffoodasthefirstthinginthemo
2、rningisneverapleasure.Soinspiteofalltheefforts,theystilltakenobreakfast.Between1977and1983,thelatestyearforwhichfigurescouldbeobtained,thenumberofpeoplewhodidn’thavebreakfastincreasedby33%—from8.8millionto11.7million—accordingtotheChicago-basedMarketResearchCorporationofAmerica.Forthosewhodisl
3、ikeeatingbreakfast,however,thereissomegoodnews.Severalstudiesinthelastfewyearshaveshownthat,forgrown-upsespecially,theremaybenothingwrongwithomitting(省略)breakfast.“Goingwithoutbreakfastdoesnotaffectwork,”saidArnoldE.Bender,formerprofessorofnutritionatQueenElizabethCollegeinLondon,“nordoesgivin
4、gpeoplebreakfastimprovework.”Scientificevidencelinkingbreakfasttobetterhealthorbetterworkissurprisinglyinadequate,andmostoftherecentworkinvolveschildren,notgrown-ups.“Theliterature,”saysoneresearcher,DrEarnestPoliteattheUniversityofTexas,“ispoor.”41.Themainideaofthepassageisthat_______.A.break
5、fasthasnothingtodowithpeople’shealthB.agoodbreakfastusedtobeimportanttousC.breakfastisnotasimportanttousasgasolinetoacarD.breakfastisnotasimportantaswethoughtbefore42.Forthosewhodonottakebreakfast,thegoodnewsisthat_______.A.severalstudieshavebeendoneinthepastfewyearsB.theomissionofbreakfasthas
6、littleeffectonone’sworkC.grown-upshaveespeciallymadestudiesinthisfield4D.eatinglittleinthemorningisgoodforhealth43.Theunderlinedpart“nordoesgivingpeoplebreakfastimprovework”means_______.A.peoplewithoutbreakfastcanimprovetheirworkB.notgivingpeoplebreakfastimprovesworkC.havingbreakfastdoesnotimp
7、rovework,eitherD.peoplehavingbreakfastdoimprovetheirwork,too44.Theword"literature"inthelastsentencerefersto_______.A.stories,poems,play,etcB.writtenworksonaparticularsubjectC.newspaperarticlesD.themodernliteratureofAmerica45.Whatisimpli