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1、2013高考英语考点语法单选超级归纳三、代词I.代词可以分为以下八大类1人称代词主格I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they宾格me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them形容词性物主代词my,your,his,her,its,our,their名词性物主代词mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,theirs2反身代词myself,yourself,himself,herself,itself,ourselves,yourselves,themselves3指示
2、代词this,that,these,those,such,some4疑问代词who,whom,whose,which,what,whoever,whichever,whatever5关系代词/连接代词that,which,who,whom,whose,as6不定代词one/some/any,each/every,none/no,many/much,few/little/afew/alittleother/another,all/both,neither/either7相互代词eachother,oneanot
3、herII.不定代词用法注意点类别区别例句one,some,any和itone可以泛指人或者事(东西),其复数为ones①We’vebeenlookingatthehousesbuthaven’tfound___welikeyet.A.oneB.onesC.itD.them②Carsdocauseussomehealthproblems—infactfarmoreserious_______thanmobilephonesdo.A.oneB.onesC.itD.thosesome可用于疑问句中,表示盼望得到肯
4、定的答复,或者表示建议,请求等—Yourcoffeesmellsgreat!—It’sfromMexico.Wouldyoulike________?A.itB.someC.thisD.1ittlesome和any修饰可数名词单数时,some表示某个,any表示任何一个①Ihavereadthisarticleinsomemagazine.Pleasecorrectthemistakes,ifany.②—WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage?—________wa
5、yasyouplease.A.EachB.EveryC.AnyD.Either3one指同类中的一个,it指代同一种类的东西。此外it还可以作形式主语、形式宾语和用于强调句型中。—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow?—No,I’dratherbuyinthebookstore.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;itsome多用于肯定句,any多用于疑问句和否定句①There’s________cookin
6、goilinthehouse.Wouldyougotothecornerstoreandget________.A.1ittle,someB.1ittle,anyC.alittle,someD.alittle,any②Wehadthreesetsofgardentoolsandweseemedtohavenousefor________.A.noneB.eitherC.anyD.each③Hedoesn’thave_________furnitureinhisroom--justanolddesk.A.any
7、B.manyC.someD.mucheach和everyeach强调个别,代表的数可以是两个或两个以上,而every强调整体,所指的数必须是三个或三个以上①Eachstudenthasapocketdictionary.Each(ofus)hasadictionary.=Weeachhaveadictionary.②Everystudenthasstrongandweakpoints./Everyoneofushasstrongandweakpoints.none和nono等于notany,作定语。none作
8、主语或宾语,代替不可数名词,谓语用单数,代替可数名词,谓语单复数皆可以①Thereisnowaterinthebottle.②Howmuchwateristhereinthebottle?None.③Noneofthestudentsare(is)afraidofdifficulties.other和anotherother泛指“另外的,别的”常与其他词连用,如:theotherday,everyo