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1、昌平区2019-2020学年第一学期高三年级期末质量抽测英 语 笔试部分本试卷共10页,共120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AYouarenevertoooldtogoafteryourdreams.Manypeopledon’tletagestopthem.I
2、ftheywanttodosomething,theyjustdoit.Forexample,GladysBurrillranherfirstmarathonat86.Shebecamefamouswhenshe1(finish)theHonoluluMarathon(檀香山马拉松).Shewas92then.Lifeisaboutchange,sodon’tbeafraidtotakeyour2(one)step.Itiseasyafteryoudothat.So,stop3(think)aboutyourdreams,andstartdoingso
3、methingaboutthem.BHowcanhorsesfindtheirwaybackfromastrangeenvironment?Formostpeople,thatwouldbeimpossiblewithoutamap.Horseshaveaspecialsystemintheirbrains,anditworksjust4GPS.Itshowssignsfortreesandotherobjectsintheirhomeareas.Italsotakesnotesofnewthingsinnewareas.5horseskeepthei
4、rattentiononthosesigns,theyknowwhichdirections6(go).Whoneedsaself-drivingcarwhenyoucanhaveahorse?You’llalwaysgethomesafeandsound.CWilliamShakespearewasoneofthefamousEnglish7(write).Hemostlywroteplaysandspecialpoems.Thosepoems8(call)sonnets(十四行诗),andtheyhaveauniquepattern.Besides
5、,theyaren’teasytowrite.Thatdidn’tstopscientists,though.OneteamjusttrainedacomputertowritepoetrylikeShakespeare’s.Theyenterednearly3,000sonnetsintotheirmachine.Thoseincludedthe154sonnetsthatShakespearecreated.Afterthat,theyusedaspecialprogram.Itemphasizedtherulesofpoetryandmadesu
6、rethemachinefollowed9(they).ThroughAI,thecomputerisabletoputoutsonnets.Theyaresogoodthatthey10(fool)humans.Ordinaryreaderscouldn’ttellwhetherapersonoramachinewrotethem.Thatdoesn'tmeantheyareperfect,though.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该
7、项涂黑。MyneighborJosie,acollegeprofessor,rancirclesaroundwomentwentyyearsyoungerthanher.Forsomereason,shetooka(n)11tomeandalwayschosetofitmeintoherdays.Shewouldcallmetotaste-testrecipes,whichwasa12.Hergardenwasatestament(证明)toJosie'sgreenthumb.Insomeinstances,Icouldnoteven13whatwas
8、growing,butwehadthefreshestsaladsintheneighborh