国际音标教学PPT--第音标+常见字母组合发音.ppt

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1、Part1–复习所学48个音标（要求：会读会写）单元音(12个)：/i://ɪ//e//æ//ɑ://ʌ//ɒ//ɔ://ʊ//u://ɜ://ə/双元音(8个)：/ei//əʊ//ai//aʊ//ɔɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/也称半元音辅音(10对20个：清浊)：/p/&/b/;/ t/&/d/;/ k/&/g/;/f/&/v/；/s/&/z/;/θ/&/ð/;/ʃ/&/ʒ/;/tʃ/&/dʒ/;/tr/&/dr/;/ts/&/dz/辅音（单个8个）/m//n/ /ŋ/ /ǀ//h//r/ /j//w/;复习常见字母组合发音-元音/i:/e

2、ebee/bi:/see/si:/tree/tri:/week/wi:k/eaeat/i:t/sea/si:/tea/ti:/please/pli:z/iechief/tʃi:f/field/fi:ld/piece/pi:s/thief/θi:f//i/ibig/big/it/it/kid/kid/pig/pig//e/ehen/hen/egg/eg/red/red/pen/pen/eahead/hed/ready/redi/heavy/hevi//æ/acat/cæt/bag/bæg/cap/kæp/can/kæn/前4号元音的发音特点是：

3、声带振动，嘴型越来越大。/ɑ:/apass/pɑ:s/vase/vɑ:z/class/klɑ:s/father/fɑ:ðə/arcar/kɑ:/card/kɑ:d/park/pɑ:k/party/pɑ:ti//ʌ/ubus/bʌs/cup/kʌp/duck/dʌk/ocome/kʌm/some/sʌm/mother/mʌðə/outouch/tʌtʃ/young/jʌŋ/country/kʌntri//ɒ/odog/dɒg/not/nɒt/cock/kɒk/shop/ʃɒp/awant/wɒnt/wash/wɒʃ/what/wɒt//ɔ:/a

4、all/ɔ:l/ball/bɔ:l/call/kɔ:l/tall/tɔ:l/alchalk/tʃɔ:k/walk/wɔ:k/talk/tɔ:k/orfork/fɔ:k/horse/hɔ:s/sword/sɔ:d//ʊ/uput/pʊt/pull/pʊl/sugar/ʃʊgə/look/lʊk/oobook/bʊk/cook/kʊk/good/gʊd/look/lʊk//u:/ooschool/sku:l/cool/ku:l/too/tu:/zoo/zu:/ousoup/su:p/group/gru:p/through/θru:/baloon/

5、bəlu:n/其它：blue/blu://ɜ:/erher/hɜ:/term/tɜ:m/irbird/bɜ:d/girl/gɜ:l/skirt/skɜ:t/first/fɜ:st/orword/wɜ:d/work/wɜ:k/urnurse/nɜ:s/fur/fɜ:/world/wɜ:ld//ə/ordoctor/dɒktə/actor/æktə/erteacher/ti:tʃə/farmer/fa:mə/driver/draɪvə/mother/mʌðə/职业的结尾or或er在以辅音字母+e结尾的开音节中/eɪ/acake/keɪk/take

6、/teɪk/plate/pleɪt/wake/weɪk/plane/pleɪn/snake/sneɪk//əʊ/oso/səʊ/don’t/dəʊnt/old/əʊld/only/əʊnli/rose/rəʊz/oaboat/bəʊt/coat/kəʊt/road/rəʊd/soap/səʊp/owblow/bləʊ/bowl/bəʊl/show/ʃəʊ/know/nəʊ/snow/snəʊ//aɪ/iI/aɪ/bike/baɪk/knife/naɪf/wife/waɪf/bite/baɪt/ice/aɪs/nice/naɪs/drive/d

7、raɪv/其他不规则:eye/aɪ/buy/baɪ/等/aʊ/oublouse/blaʊz/house/haʊs/mouth/maʊθ/south/saʊθ/owcow/kaʊ/blow/blaʊ/how/haʊ/now/naʊ//ɔɪ/oyboy/bɔɪ/toy/tɔɪ/oinoise/nɔɪz/voice/vɔɪs/point/pɔɪnt/复习常见字母组合发音-元音在以辅音字母+e结尾的开音节中/ɪə/earear/ɪə/dear/dɪə/hear/hɪə/tear/tɪə/eerbeer/bɪə/deer/dɪə//eə/airair/

8、eə/chair/tʃeə/hair/heə/earbear/beə/pear/peə//ʊə/oorpoor/pʊə/ourtour/tʊə/复习常见字母组合发音