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1、GrammarandUsageUnit1《Gettingalongwithothers》Tomseemedexcitedwhenheheardthegoodnewsyesterday.Mymotherdidn’tallowhimtogoout,forhehadlotsofhomeworktodo.Inordertokeephealthy,Jacktakesexerciseeverymorning.Leading-in:To-infinitive:FunctionsSampleSentencesTofindabestfriendis
2、difficult.Itisdifficulttofindabestfriend.Ineedtosleepforeighthourseveryday.Pleaseremembertowritetome.Iaskhimtocomeover.HeorderedTomtoleaveatonce.SubjectObjectObjectComplementFunctionsSampleSentencesIhaveanimportantmeetingtoattend.Ihavetwoletterstowrite.Hisintentionwas
3、tocheermeup.Myjobistodeliverletters.Mydadarrangedsomeswimminglessonstosurpriseme.Heworkedhardtoprovideforhisbigfamily.AttributePredicativeAdverbialTheto-infinitiveoftenfollowssomeverbsastheobjectofasentence.Tips:want,hope,like,begin,start,try,forget,agree,learn,refuse
4、,dare,decide,determine,fail,manage,offer,prepare,prefer,meanetc.ActiveVoicePassiveVoiceBasicformtodotobedonePerfectformtohavedonetohavebeendoneContinuousformtobedoingOtherformsofto-infinitive:Practice:我很高兴见到你。据说Tom写过一本科幻小说。老师进来时Tom刚巧在大声说话。Iamgladtomeetyou.Tomissaidtoh
5、avewrittenasciencefictionstory.Tomhappenedtobetalkingloudlywhentheteachercamein.BareInfinitive：Weusethebareinfinitiveafter：let,makeandhaveIletherborrowmybook.Shemademepromisetowriteeveryday.(verbsofperception)feel,hear,see,observe,noticeandwatchIoftenseethemplaybasket
6、balltogether.Iheardhimsinginthenextroomyesterday.wouldrather,hadbetter,andwhynotI’dratherstayathomeinsteadofwatchingthefilm.You’dbetterbeontime.Negativeformoftheinfinitive:addnotbeforeinfinitiveHedecidednottodoit.ThedoctoradvisedTomhadbetternotsmoke.Wecanusethebareinf
7、initiveforthesecondinfinitivewhentwoinfinitivesarejoinedbyand,or,except,but,than,ratherthan,asorlike.IforgottoturnoffthelightsandclosethedoorwhenIleft.WehavenothingtodobutwatchTV.Iprefertostayathomeratherthangotothedancingparty.17JanuaryDearLaura,Iwant_________(thank)
8、youforyourlastletter.IwasveryhappywhenIsawitinmymailbox.I’msogladIpersuadedyou_______(talk)toRachel.Isn’titwonderful________
