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1、GrammarInversion倒装语法精解倒装Inversions英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前,谓语在后。把谓语动词放在主语之前,就叫倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前,叫全部倒装;如果只把助动词或be动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒装。1.副词there放在句首;主谓颠倒。(1).Thebellgoesthere.(2).Theregoesthebell.Whatisthedifferencebetweensentence1andsentence2?一.预习自测Only部分提到句首;youcan改为canyou(3).Youcansolvetheproblemonlybyt
2、hismeans.(4).Onlybythismeanscanyousolvetheproblem.Whatisthedifferencebetweensentence3andsentence4?完全倒装:1.用于therebe句型。注:在therebe结构中,可以代替be的还有以下动词:live,lie,stand等。Oncethere_____anoldfishermaninavillagebythesea.从前,在海边的一个村子里住着一个老渔夫。There______atalltreeonthetopofthehill.山顶上有一棵高树。livedstands———
3、———————————(有许多学生)intheclassroom.Therearemanystudents2.用于“here(there,now,then)+不及物动词+主语的句型中,或以out,in,up,down,away等副词开头的句子里面.Thebuscomeshere.Thebellringsthere.OurturncomesnowThechildrenwentoutHerecomesthebus.ThereringsthebellNowcomesourturn.Outwentthechildren.练习:主语为人称代词时,主谓不倒装。Shefollowshe
4、re.练习:TrueorfalseHerefollowsshe.()Hereshefollows.()FalseTrue.---Here____!WhereisXiaoLiu?---There____.A.comesthebus,isheB.comesthebus,heisC.thebuscomes,ishe D.thebuscomes,heis合作探究(小组合作)1.当地点状语提到句首时,也常引起Underthetreestandsalittleboy.Atthefootofthemountain____AavillagelieBliesavillageCdoesavi
5、llagelieD.lyingavillage(2)Abigsteelfactoryliessouthofthecity(1)Afrighteningsoundcamefromthevalley(3).AlittleboystandsUnderthetree.FromthevalleycameafrighteningsoundSouthofthecityliesabigsteelfactory.全部倒装2:(1)never,not,seldom,little,nowhere,not,hardly,rarelyscarcely等含有否定意义的副词或连词位于句首时,常用Nev
6、erhaveIseenhiminmylife.2.Weseldomgoout.1.Ihaveneverseenhiminmylife.Seldomdowegoout.3.Wearegoingnowhereattheweekend.Nowherearewegoingattheweekend.4.HedidnotmakeasinglemistakeNotasinglemistakedidhemakeNeverinmylife____suchathing.A.Ihaveheardorhaveseen B.haveIheardorseenC.IhaveheardorseenD.d
7、idIhearorsee部分倒装倒装句?在含有no的词组出现在句首时,Innoway,bynomeans,Atnotime,undernoconditions等表示‘决不’的词组,句子采用部分倒装。26.Undernocircumstancesfirstusenuclearweapons.A.willChinaB.ChinawillC.doesChinaD.doChina3.only+状语放在句首时,使用Onlyinthisway____youleanEnglishwell.Onlywhenhetoldme___Irealiz