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高一英语（必修4Unit2）检测试题第I卷选择题（满分95分）I.语音知识:从A,B,C,D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。（5分）1.hungryA.pushB.musicC.computerD.pump2.resultA.thisB.westC.chemistryD.physics3.friendA.paidB.manyC.electricalD.employ4.neededA.stayedB.suppliedC.startedD.turned5.ideaA.greatB.areaC.breakD.airportII.补全对话:根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（5分）A.Whydidn’tyouphone？B.OK.Takecareanddon’teatanymorefish.C.Whyaren’tyouhereatthemeeting?D.That’sallright.E.Wethoughtyoumighthavehadanaccidentorforgottenthedayorsomething.F.I’llbegladtoseeyouagain.G.Yes.IsupposeIshouldhavedoneso.A.--Hello.Gerryspeaking.--Hello.Gerry.It’smeJohnhere.6--Well,I’mterriblysorry,butI’mnotfeelingverywell.--Isthatall？7--No,I’msorry.Iwassickallnight.IthinkitmustbethefishIatelastnight.--Well,IthinkyoushouldhaveatleastphonedKateandtoldheryouweren’tcomingtothemeeting.--8I’msorryaboutthat.Anyway,IthinkI’llbeabletogetintoworktomorrow.--9--Iwon’t.Thanksforcalling.-10 III．语言知识应用（15分）11.Hewasdownwiththeflue,and_____couldn’tcometothemeeting.A.howeverB.otherwiseC.thereforeD.besides12.Thebabyfell_____arockinhiswalkbuthemanagedto_____tohisfeet.A.over;struggleB.off;runC.over;standD.off;bring13.Yourtrainingwill_____you_____yourfuturejob.A.equip;forB.beequipped;forC.equip;withC.beequipped;with14.______withtheproblem,the_____studentrequestedhisteachertoexplainitagain.A.Confused;confusingB.confusing;confusedC.Confused;confusedD.Confusing;confusing15.Hehungupthephone,______withasmileonhisfaceA.havingsatisfiedB.tobesatisfiedC.satisfyingD.satisfied16.I’dratheryou_______thatnow,thanafterwards.A.knowB.toknowC.knowingD.knew17.Thelightmovedacrosstheskyand_____theplane.A.focusedonB.wasfocusedonC.focuseditselfonD.focusedto18.Itwas______yourtimelyhelpthatweaccomplishedthetaskontime.A.becauseB.forC.thankstoD.incaseof19.Eatingtoomuchsugarcan_____healthproblems.Sowemusthaveabalanceddiet.A.leadtoB.resultfromC.refertoD.devoteto20.Withthehelpofhisfriends,hehas_____agoodbusinessovertheyears.A.builtupB.madeupC.grownupD.pickedup21.Toenjoythescenery,Irenewouldratherspendlonghoursonthetrain_____travelbyair.A.asB.toC.thanD.while22.Nextweek,I’lltraveltoBritain,wherecanI______mydollarsforpounds?A.exclaimB.exciteC.exchangeD.exclude23.Thepolice______acriminaltoseewhathehadinhispockets.A.searchedB.searchedforC.searchedoutD.searchedof24.Ifyou’vefinished,wecanhaveacoffee.________,you’dbetterkeepworking.A.IfsoB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Ifnot25.Heisalwaysthefirst______totheclassroomandthelast______.A.tocome;leavingB.coming;toleaveC.tocome;toleaveD.coming;leavingIV.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项Onedaywhensomepeoplewererebuildingabarn，theyfoundamouseholeinacorner.Sotheyusedsmoke__26_themicetocomeout.Awhilelatertheyindeedsawmicerunningout.Then，everyonethoughtthatallthemicehadescaped.Butastheywerejustabouttostartto __27__，theysawtwomice_28__attheexitofthehole.Thestrangethingwasthattheydidnotrunaway__29_.Instead，onechasedaftertheotherneartheexitofthehole.Everyonewas__30_，sotheysteppedclosertotakealook.They__31__thatoneofthemicewas__32andcouldnotseeanything，andtheotheronewastryingtoallowhimtobiteonhistailsotheycouldescape_33_.After_34whathadhappened，everyonewasspeechlessand_35_.AsmartIsraelisaid，“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomiceishusbandandwife.”Theothersthoughtforawhile，andallfeltit_36__，sotheyexpressedtheiragreement.Therefore，theexpressionontheIsraeli'sfaceshowed__37__.AChinese，whowasaccustomedtothefirmtraditionofloyaltyto_38__，said：“Ithinktherelationshipbetweenthosetwomiceisthatofmotherandson.”__39__theothersthoughtforawhile，andfeltthiswasmorereasonable.Atthatmoment，one__40Samaritanwhowassquatting(蹲)onthegroundrestinghischininhispalms，lookedatotherpeople，andasked，“Whydothosetwomicehavetohavea__41_relationship？”Suddenly，theatmosphere_42_.Shocked，thegrouplookedbackattheSamaritanandremained__43Allthepeoplewhohadspokenearlierall__44_theirheadsinshame，anddidnotdaretorespond.Infact，thetrueloveisnot__45benefit，friendshipandloyaltyorbloodrelationship.Instead，itisbasedonnorelationship.26．A.toinviteB．toforceC．totrapD．tofree27．A.cleanupB．comeupC．makeupD．breakup28．A.holdingoutB．escapingC．comingoutD．squeezing29．A.approximatelyB．certainlyC．immediatelyD．eventually30．A.puzzledB．movedC．embarrassedD．ashamed31．A.recognizedB．knewC．heardD．realized32．A.deafB．blindC．dumbD．lame33．A.separatelyB．togetherC．deliberatelyD．accidentally34．A.experiencingB．promotingC．witnessingD．undergoing35．A.lostfaceB．lostinthoughtC．lostheartD．lostreason36．A.madenothingB．madeupC．madeprogressD．madesense37．A.selfesteemB．selfconfidenceC．selfconsciousnessD．selfsatisfaction38．A.teachersB．parentsC．leadersD．relatives39．A.OnceagainB．AgainandagainC．OnceD．Overandover40．A.strongmindedB．puremindedC．absentmindedD．simpleminded41．A.certainB．sureC．accessibleD．characteristic42．A.accumulatedB．boiledC．frozeD．refreshed43．A.speechlessB．harmlessC．hopelessD．stainless44．A.surroundedB．putawayC．putupD．lowered45．A.centeredonB．concentratedonC．establishedonD．facedof 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）A Ahobbycanbealmostanythingapersonlikestodoinhissparetime.Hobbyistsraisepets，buildmodelships，weavebaskets，watchbirds，huntanimals，climbmountains，raiseflowers，fish，ski，skateandswim.Hobbyistsalsopaintpictures，attendconcertsandplays，andperformonmusicalinstruments.Theycollecteverythingfrombookstobutterfliesandfromshellstostamps.Peopletakeuphobbiesbecausetheseactivitiesofferenjoyment，friendship，knowledge，andrelaxation.Sometimestheyevengivefinancialprofits.Hobbieshelppeoplerelaxafterperiodsofhardwork，andprovideabalancebetweenworkandplay.Hobbiesalsoofferinterestingactivitiesforpersonswhohaveretired.Anyone，richorpoor，oldoryoung，sickorwell，canfollowasatisfyinghobby，regardlessofhisage，position，orincome.Hobbiescanhelpaperson'smentalandphysicalhealth.Doctorshavefoundthathobbiesarevaluableinhelpingpatientsrecoverphysicalormentalillness.Hobbiesgivebedriddenorwheelchairpatientssomethingtodo，andprovideintereststhatkeepthemfromthinkingaboutthemselves.Manyhospitalstreatpatientsbyhavingthemtakeupinterestinghobbiesorpastimes(娱乐)．Inearlytimes，mostpeopleweretoobusymakingalivingtohavemanyhobbies.Butsomepersonswhohadsparetimedidenjoyhobbies.TheancientEgyptiansplayedgameswithballsmadeofwood，pottery(陶器)．Peopletodayhavemoretimethaneverbeforeforhobbies.Machineshavereducedtheamountoftimetheymustspendontheirjobs.Hobbiesprovidevarietyforworkerswhodothesameunchangingtasksalldaylong.Morepeopleareretiringthaneverbefore，andatanearlierage.Thosewhohavedevelopedhobbiesneverneedtoworryaboutwhattodowiththeirnewlyfoundsparetimehours.SirWilliamOsier，afamousCanadiandoctorexpressedthevalueofhobbiesbysaying，“Nomanisreallyhappyorsafewithoutahobby”．46．WhichofthefollowingisRIGHT?A．Hobbyisone'sregularactivityinhisoffice.B．Hobbyisone'sregularactivityinhissparetime.C．Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforoldpeople.D．Hobbyisakindofactivityonlyforyoungpeople.47．Itseemsthatpeoplewho________mayspendmoretimeenjoyingtheirhobbies.A．havelittlemoneyB．havemuchmoneyC．haveretiredfromtheirworkD．haveleftschool48．Thephrase“recoverfrom”inthethirdparagraphmeans“________”．A．getbackB．becomehealthyagainC．becomecalmD．supplywithanewcover 49．Inearlytimes，mostpeoplespentlesstimeontheirhobbies，because________.A．theywerebraveandhardworkingB．thelivingconditionswerepoorC．theywereengagedinmakingalivingD．BandC50．What'sthewriter'sopinionabouthobbies?A．Peopleallovertheworldhavethesamehobby.B．Machinesalsohavetheirhobbies.C．HobbiesarepopularamongpeopleinEgypt.D．Peopleshouldhavehobbiesintheirsparetime.BAsaboy,Sanderswasmuchinfluenced(影响)bybooksaboutthesea,butbytheageoffifteenhehaddecidedtobecomeadoctorratherthanasailor.Hisfatherwasadoctor.Sohewasoftenwiththedoctorsandgotalongverywellwiththem.Whenhewasfourteen,hewasalreadyhangingaroundthehospitalwherehewassupposedtobehelpingtocleanthemedicinebottles,butwasactuallytryingtolistentothedoctors’conversationswithpatientsinthenextroom.DuringthewarSandersservedinthearmyasasurgeon(外科医生).“Thatwasthehappiesttimeofmylife.Iwasdealingwithrealsufferersandonthewholemakingasuccessofmyjob.”InRhodeshetaughtthecountrypeoplesimplefactsaboutmedicine.Hesawhimselfasalife-saver.Hehadprovedhisskilltohimselfandhadafirmbeliefthathecouldservethosewholivedsimply,andweredependentuponhim.Thus,whileinapositiontotellthemwhattodohecouldfeelhewasservingthem.Afterthewar,hemarriedandsetupapracticedeepintheEnglishcountryside,workingunderanolddoctorwhohatedthesightofblood.Thisgavetheyoungermanplentyofopportunity(机会)togoonworkingasalife-saver.51.Whenhewasasmallboy,booksabouttheseahadmadeSanderswanttobe___.A.asurgeonB.anarmymanC.asailorD.alife-saver522.Attheageof14,Sanders___.A.workedasadoctorbycleaningthemedicinebottlesB.metsomedoctorswhowereveryfriendlytohimC.wasinterestedintalkingwithpatientsD.remainedtogetherwiththedoctors53.HisexperienceintheArmyprovedthat___.A.hewasgoodatmedicaloperationsonthewoundedB.hesucceededinteachingpeoplehowtosavetheirlivesthemselvesC.adoctorwasthehappiestmanD.hiswishofbeingalife-savercouldhardlycometrue54.Havingprovedhisskilltohimself,Sanders___.A.wantedtoliveasimplelifelikeacountrymanB.cametorealizethathewasreallyworkingforhiscountrymenC.taughthimselflife-savingD.washighlyrespectedbytheolddoctor 55.Whenthewarwasover,he___.A.learnedfromanolddoctorbecausehewaspopularB.startedtohatethesightofbloodwhileworkingC.servedthecountrymenunderanolddoctorwhoneededsomeonetohelphimD.hadfewchancestobea“life-saver”becausehewasyoungerCIn1933anunknownAmericancalledClarenceNashwenttoseethefilm-makerWalterDisney.HehadanunusualvoiceandhewantedtoworkinDisney’scartoonfilmforchildren.WhenWalterDisneyheardNash’svoice,hesaid,“Stop!That’sourduck!”Theduckwasthenow-famousDonaldDuck,whofirstappearedin1934inthefilm,TheWiseLittleHen.Donaldlivedinanoldhouseboatandwornhissailorjacketandhat.LaterthatyearhebecameastarafteraneightminuteMickeyMousefilm.Thecinemaaudienceslikedhimbecausehewaslazyandgreedy,andbecausehelosthistemperveryeasily.AndtheylovedhisvoicewhenhebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews.SoonDonaldwasmorepopularthanMickeyMousehimself,probablybecausehewasn’tagoody-goody,likeMickey.Inthe1930s,1940s,and1950s,DonaldandhisfriendsMickey,GoofyandPlutomadehundredsofDisneycartoons.HealsomadeeducationalfilmabouttheplaceoftheUSAintheworld,andsafetyinthehome.Thenin1966DonaldDuckandhisvoicedisappeared—therewerenomorenewcartoons.ClarenceNashdiedinFebruary,1985.Buttoday’schildrencanstillseetheoldcartoonsonthetelevisionandhearthatfamousvoice.56.WhomadeDonaldDuckcartoons? A.MickeyMouse.B.ClarenceNash. C.WalterDisney.D.Pluto.57.WhendidthefirstDonaldDuckfilmappear? A.In1933B.In1934C.In1966D.In196558.WhowasClarenceNash? A.Acartoonist. B.Awriter. C.Afilmmaker. D.ThemanwhomadethevoiceforDonaldDuck.59.Wheredotoday’schildrenseeDonaldDuckcartoons? A.Innewcartoons.B.Atthecinema. C.Ontelevision.D.Inthetheatre.60.WhydidpeoplelikeDonaldbetterthanMickeyMouse? A.Probablybecausehewaslazyandgreedy. B.Probablybecausehewasn’tagoody—goodylikeMickey. C.Probablybecausehelosthistemperveryeasily. D.ProbablybecausehebecameangrywithMickey’seightnephews. VI.信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Jacksonrealizedthathissonshadalotoftalents. 61 Inthosedaystherewereplentyofmusicgroupsandsomeofthemwereverygood．Heknewifhissonsweretostandout，theywouldhavetobethebest. 62 AndtheJacksonboyspracticed!Graduallythegrouptookshape.Whentheytookthefirstprofessionaljob，theirtotalpaywasonlyfivedollars．Theykeptonworking.Theyplayedatparties. 63 Theyworkedatclubs64Theirfirstalbumsoldamillioncopies!Michael,11yearsoldthen,wasthestar.Itjustdidn’tseempossiblethatsomuchtalentcouldcomefromsuchayoungperformer.65 .OnemillionrecordsofhisweresoldinNewZealand,whichhasonlyatotalpopulationofthreemillion.A.ThenMichaelgotachancetodosomesolosongs.B.Heknewhecouldtrainthemtobecomefinemusicians.C.Andhewasproudofthemverymuch.D.Practicemakesperfect.E.Butheindeeddiditgreatly. 第II卷（非选择题，满分55分）I.单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）1.Ourcountryhasbecomeself-sufficientin______(粮食).2.Theroadsigns_________(使糊涂)thedriver.3.Theonlywaytodothatisto______(减少)expenses.4.Theschool_________(提供)booksforchildren.5.Wetooktheopportunityto_______(交流)experiencewiththem.6.Hehasa(晒黑的)faceandbrighteyes.7.The________(斗争)forindependencewaslongandhard.8.Thefactorymustincreaseits________(产量).9.They________(用掉)alltheirstrengthintryingtoclimbout.10.Ourarmyiswell___(装备).II短文改错(共10小题，每小题1.5分满分15分)Iwassurprisedtolearnthatmy72-year-oldmotherdareddrive900milesina12-year-oldcartovisitme.Whenaskinghowshemadeit,shesaidmethatshehadfilledthegasbankanddidn'thavemoneyinamotel(汽车旅馆)room."Whatdidyoudo?"Iasked.“Well”，shebegan,"Iwasdriventhroughthissmalltownandfeelingveryasleep.ApolicemanpulledmeoverandaskedifIhavebeendrinking."WhenItoldhimnot,hewantedtoknowwhyIwaswindingallovertheroad.Itoldtomysituation.Heorderedmetofollowhim.Wethendrovetoamotelwhichtheniceofficerpaidforthenight'sstay.III.书面表达（满分30分）WorldYouth（monthly）有一“人物”专栏，刊登各国青年人物的图片。你校校友李芳的照片被采用。请根据以下资料，写一段英文说明，以便随图发表。（100词左右）姓名：李芳性别：女国籍：中国出生年月：1967年1月职业：化学工程师简历：1985年7月毕业于北京四中，同年进入北大学习，1994年起在上海的一家化学公司工作。主要事迹：1994年获化学博士学位；一家日本公司高薪聘用，但被她拒绝；1998年因特殊贡献获奖。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案语音题1-5DDBCB情景会话6-10CEGBD语言知识应用11-15CAACD16-20DACAA20-25CCADC完形填空26-30BADCA31-35DBBCB36-40DDBAB41-45ACADB阅读理解46-50BCBCD51-55CDBBC56-60CBDAB信息匹配61-65BDEAC单词拼写1.grain2.confused3.increase4.supplies5.exchange6.sunburnt7.struggle8.output9.expanded10.equipped短文改错1.dared后加上to2.asking→asked 3.said→told4.in→for5.driven→driving6.asleep→sleepy7.have→had8.not→no9.去掉to10.which→where书面表达Onepossibleversion： ThisisLiFang，aSeniorEngineerofafamouschemicalcompanyinChina．Shewasgivenagoldmedalin1998forhavingplayedanimportantpartinscientificresearch． ShewasborninChinainJanuary，1967．HavinggraduatedfromBeijingNo．4MiddleSchoolinJuly，1985，sheenteredBeijingUniversity．Nineyearslater，shereceivedadoctor'sdegreeofchemistry，andthenshewenttoworkinachemicalcompanyinShanghai．OnceaJapanesecompanytriedtoinvitehertoworkinJapanandpromisedherahighsalary．Butshedidn'taccepttheinvitation．
