2014届高考英语一轮复习 名师点评专项训练完形填空30.doc

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1、2014届高考英语一轮复习名师点评专项训练完形填空30AManypeoplethinkthatAmericans__1__theircarsalmostmorethananythingelse.When__2__peoplearefourteenyearsold,theywanttohavetheir__3__cars.Theydon’taskforacarfromtheir__4__.Somanyofthemworkin__5__timeduringtheirlastyearofhighschooltobuyacar.Learningto__6__andgetting

2、adriver’slicensemaybeoneofthemostexcitingthingsinayoungperson’slife.Somepeoplealmost__7__gotoadoctorwhentheyareill.Buttheywill__8__theircarstoagarageassoonastheythinkthereisa__9__.OnSaturdaysorSundayssomepeoplemay__10__mostoftheirtimewashingandrepairingtheircars.名师点评本文介绍了美国人尤其是年轻人对于轿车的厚爱

3、，并列举了一些事例加以说明。让人们看到了一个发达国家的富裕和人民生活的繁荣。(B)1.A.preferB.loveC.driveD.play【解析】B。通过下文的事例不难看出美国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢，故用loveit，较贴近文章的意思。(D)2.A.littleB.bigC.oldD.young【解析】D。按常识，十四五岁的人应称为年轻人，故应说young。(B)3.A.newB.ownC.expensiveD.cheap【解析】B。根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车，而是想拥有自己的小汽车，故选own。(C)4.A,friendsB.teachersC.pa

4、rentsD.brothers【解析】C。如果说想要索要小汽车的话，那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了，故应选parents。(A)5.A.freeB.busyC.studyD.good【解析】A。十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学，所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙，故应选free。(D)6.A.makeB.mendC.washD.drive【解析】D。要想获得驾照得先学开车，故应选drive。(B)7.A.alwaysB.neverC.oftenD.usually【解析】B。与下文“车子一有问题就去修理”相对应，有些人病了却从不看医生，故应选never。(A)8.A.takeB.ca

5、rryC.pullD.lift【解析】A。carry应为“搬运”，push为“推”，lift意思为“举，提起”都不合文意，takesth.to某地，意为“把……带到……”。(D)9.A.questionB.wrongC.mistakeD.problem【解析】D。只能选择一个名词,表示汽车的“故障,毛病”,故选problem。(C)10.A.costB.getC.spendD.use【解析】C。spendsometimedoingsth.为一个固定搭配，意为“花时间干某事”。3BWhodesigned(设计)thefirsthelicopter(直升飞机)?Who__1

6、__ofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost__2__?Thereisananswer__3__allthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci(达芬奇).Leonardomayhavebeenthegreatestgenius(天才)__4__haveeverknown.HelivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhisinventionsseemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneof

7、hisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’t__5__ahelicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.ButLeonardo__6__aninventor.Hewasoneofthegreatestartistsofhisday.Bythetimehewastwentyyearsold,hewascalledamaster(大师)painter,andashegotolderhebe