2016中考英语 专题突破讲练结合 阅读理解（三）课件 人教新目标版.ppt

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1、阅读理解（三）[主旨大意]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了太平洋岛国Vanuatu(瓦努阿图)的两种极限运动——火山冲浪和陆地跳水。(　　)1.InLine2,whatdoestheword“those”mean?A．People.B．Animals.C．Activities.D．Islands.【解析】指代判断题。由本句中those后的定语从句“whoareinterestedinadventureandsport”可知，those指的是人。故选A。答案：A(　　)2.Accordingtothepassage,MountYasur__________

2、.A．isnolongeractiveB．isonPentecostIslandC．eruptsalmosteverydayD．rises800metersintothesky【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第二句中的“Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditeruptsalmosteveryday...”可知，Yasur火山几乎每天都会爆发。故选C。答案：C(　　)3.WhyhavepeoplerecentlystartedclimbingMountYasur?A．Peoplecanclimbiteasily.B．Peoplecanma

3、kemoney.C．Peoplecanwatchsnowonit.D．Peoplecansurfthevolcano.【解析】细节理解题。由第二段第四句“Recently,peoplehavealsostartedclimbingYasurtosurfthevolcano.”可知，最近人们攀登Yasur山是为了进行火山冲浪运动。故选D。答案：D(　　)4.Whichofthefollowingaboutlanddivingistrue?A．Itisnotdangerousatall.B．Itwasfirstcalled“bungeejumping”．

4、C．ItisatraditionalactivityinVanuatu.D．ItcametoVanuatufromanothercountry.【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段第二句“Theactivity,firstcalledlanddiving,ispartofareligiousceremony.”和最后一句“Everyspring,islandnatives(menonly)stilltakepartinthisamazingactivity.”可知，陆地跳水是瓦努阿图人的一项传统活动，C项正确。故选C。答案：C(　　)5.Whatisthe

5、purposeofthepassage?A．Totellpeoplenottododangeroussports.B．Toexplainwhatvolcanosurfingandlanddivingare.C．Totalkabouttheworld'sbestvolcanosurferandlanddiver.D．TocompareactivitiesinVanuatuwithsportsinNewZealand.【解析】写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了瓦努阿图的两项极限运动。故选B。答案：B(　　)1.________ofthestuden

6、tswhoaresurveyedlikeprintedbookswhentheyreadinbed.A．19%　　B．83%　　C．13%　　D．43%【解析】由图表右侧实心柱上方的数字43%可知。答案：D(　　)2.Accordingtothepassage,mostpeoplewouldchooseebooksfor________.A．travelingB．readingtothechildrenC．sharingwithothersD．bothBandC【解析】由图表中间虚心柱上方的数字73%可知。答案：A(　　)3.Fromthepassa

7、gewecanlearnthat________.A．moreandmorepeoplearestudyinghowtoreadbookseffectively(有效地)B．it'snotagoodhabitforpeopletoreadebooksC．accordingtothefigure,mostofthesurveyedstudentslikeprintedbooksD．thesurveywasmadebysomestudents【解析】结合全文和图表可知近年来，人们正探索如何更有效地读书。答案：A(　　)1.Thereare________

8、peopleinthisstory.A．3B．5C．4D．6【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Mr.Jac