资源描述:
《危险危害因素辨识知识.ppt》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在PPT专区-天天文库。
1、HazardIdentification,RiskAssessmentandRiskControl危害因素辩识、风险评价和风险控制Hazard---sourceorsituationwithapotentialforharmintermsofinjuryorillhealth,damagetotheproperty,damagetotheworkplaceenvironment,oracombinationofthese.危害因素-可能造成人员伤害、职业相关病症、财产损失、作业环境破坏或其组合之根源或状态。ProcedureforHazardIdentificati
2、on,RiskAssessmentandRiskControlPlanning危害因素辩识、风险评价和风险控制策划程序Scopeofactivitiesassociatedwithhazardidentification辨识的活动范围:Purchasing,storageandtransitofrawmaterialsandauxiliarymaterials.原辅材料采购,贮存和输送Purchasing,installation,operationandmaintenanceofequipment设备采购、安装、运行、维护和保养Productionprocess生
3、产过程Storage,transportationanddistributionofproducts产品贮存、运输和分拨过程ProcedureforHazardIdentification,RiskAssessmentandRiskControlPlanning危害因素辩识、风险评价和风险控制策划程序Regularandirregularactivities常规和非常规的活动;Activitiesofallthepersonnelenteringworksite(includingcontractorsandvisitors)所有进入工作场所的人员(包括合同方人员和
4、访问者)的活动;Alltheequipmentandfacilitiesonsite(includingtheonesfromcontractors)工作场所的设施(包括承包商的设施)。Otheractivitiessuchasadministration,generalaffairsandofficework,etc.办公、后勤等其他活动阶段ProcedureforHazardIdentification,RiskAssessmentandRiskControlPlanning危害因素辩识、风险评价和风险控制策划程序Typesofhazards危害因素的类型:A)
5、Humanfactors—staffquality,misplay,breachofrules,etc.人的因素——如人员素质、失误、违章等B)Materialfactors—chemical,machinery,electric,etc.物的因素——化学品、机械、电气等C)Environmentfactors—highorlowtemperature,noise,light,etc.环境因素——高低温、噪音、光线等ProcedureforHazardIdentification,RiskAssessmentandRiskControlPlanning危害因素辩识、
6、风险评价和风险控制策划程序Planningforriskcontrol风险控制策划Eachdepartmentshallestablishappropriatecontrolmeasuresaccordingtoitsowntechnologicalconditions,productionsituation,operationalandfinancialstatus.Whenneeded,Inquiryforhelpcanberaisedtoassociatedfunctionaldepartmentsforhelpandconsultation.各部门根据其自身
7、技术条件,生产、经营、财务情况制定合适的控制措施,必要时,可要求华晨宝马业务职能部门的帮助和咨询ProcedureforHazardIdentification,RiskAssessmentandRiskControlPlanning危害因素辩识、风险评价和风险控制策划程序HealthandSafetyRiskControlcanbedividedintothefollowing5hierarchy.风险控制策划按控制效果的优先次序分为5个等级A)Eliminatethesourceofthehazardsubstituteitwithalessriskyme