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时间:2020-06-06
《片麻岩大断面双洞隧道施工的动态特性.pdf》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、第39卷第5期兰州理工大学学报Vo1.39No.52013年1O月JournalofLanzhouUniversityofTechnologyOCL2013文章编号:1673-5196(2013)05-O100-06片麻岩大断面双洞隧道施工的动态特性张浩亮,李忠,朱彦鹏1.2,陈思阳(1.兰州理工大学土木工程学院,甘肃兰州730050;2.兰州理工大学甘肃省土木工程防灾减灾重点实验室,甘肃兰州730050)摘要:以兰州市北环路大断面双洞隧道工程为研究背景,采用台阶法进行施工,以ADINA有限元软件为计算平台,建立隧道开挖数值模型,对片麻岩大断面双洞隧道模型进行分析:研
2、究地表位移、围岩位移与内力、锚杆轴力的特点及其变化规律.结果表明对片麻岩大断面双洞隧道采用台阶法施工时,分步开挖对地表竖向位移较水平位移影响大,最大竖向位移值为1O.71mlTl,位于双洞隧道间岩柱上方;上、下台阶土体开挖会对隧道围岩位移及等效应力产生较大影响,应及时进行拱顶初期支护;锚杆轴力集中分布于边墙部位,且沿其辐射方向呈现不断减小的趋势,应对边墙部位锚杆进行加强处理.关键词:片麻岩;大断面;数值分析;台阶法中图分类号:TU43;U45文献标识码:ADynamiccharacteristicsofconstructionoftwintunnelwithgneis
3、slargesectionZHANGHao-liang,LIZhong,ZHUYan—peng,CHENSi-yang(1.CollegeofCivilEngineering,LanzhouUniv.ofTech.,Lanzhou730050,China;2.KeyLaboratoryofDisasterPreventionandMitigationinCivilEngineeringofGansuProvince,La~houUniv.ofTeeK,Lanzhou730050,China)Abstract:Takingtheconstructionprojectof
4、twintunnelwithlargesectiononthenorthbelthighwayinLanzhouasinvestigationbackgroundandthestepmethodwasusedforitsconstruction。anumericalmodelwasestablishedfortunnelexcavationwithfiniteelementsoftwareADINAascalculationplatformandthemodeloftwintunnelwithgneisslargesectionwasanalyzed.Thegroun
5、ddisplacement,displacementandinternalforceofsurroundingrock,anddistributioncharacteristicsandvariationpatternofaxialforceinthe.anchorrodwereallstudied.Theresultsshowedthatwhenthestepmethodwasadoptedtotheconstruc—tionofthegneisslargesectiontunnel,step-by-stepexcavationwouldhavemuchmoreef
6、fectongroundverticaldisplacementthanonhorizontaldisplacement.Themaximumverticaldisplacementwas10.71mmthatlocatedatthetopofthetunnelrockpillarinthemiddleofthetwintunne1.Soilexcavationwouldhavegreaterinfluenceonthedisplacementandequivalentstressofthesurroundingrockwhichshouklbetimelyvault
7、initialsupport.Theaxialforceofanchorrodwasconcentratedinthesidewallanddecreasedalongitsradiatedirection。SOtheanchorrodlocatedinthesidewallshouldbereinforced.Keywords:gneiss;largesection;numericalanalysis;stepmethod随着中国西部大开发战略的逐步推进,交通基由于大断面双洞隧道结构形式复杂,在施工过础建设规模不断扩大.兰州作为西部省会城市,地处程
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